The History of Lynn, Vol. 1 [of 2]Richards, William
History
The History of Lynn, Vol. 1 [of 2]
Richards, William
Fens, The (England); King's Lynn (England)
The Fens must have been in a very dismal state before the arrival of the
Romans; and their exertions, undoubtedly, wrought a mighty, and most
happy change in the face of the country. Houses, villages, and towns
would now appear in places that were before perfectly desolate and
dreary. At this period we may venture to date the origin of Lynn; for it
may be pretty safely concluded that it owes its rise to the schemes
formed by the Romans for the recovery and improvement of these fens and
marshes. It is also very probable, not only that it was the first town
built in these parts, on that occasion, but also that it was built and
inhabited by those foreign colonists above mentioned, and derived its
name from them. This however is not the proper place for the further
elucidation of this point: our present business being with the history of
the Fens.
SECTION II.
_Further strictures on the ancient state of this country_, _and on a
wonderful change it appears to have undergone_, _at a very remote and
unknown period_; _from De Serra’s account of a submarine Forest on the
coast of Lincolnshire_.
SOME very remote ages ago, the land, it seems, extended much further out
on the Lincolnshire coast than it does at present; and it appears that
whole forests once existed in places now wholly occupied by the ocean;
which must tend to corroborate what has been already suggested, that the
whole face of the fens was originally a forest. A remarkable Paper,
giving an account of a _Submarine Forest_ on the said coast, appeared in
the Philosophical Transactions for 1799. Part I. written by Joseph
Correa De Serra L.L.D. F.R.S. and A.S. in which the Author informs us of
a report in Lincolnshire, that a large extent of islets of moor, situated
along the coast, and visible only in the lowest ebbs of the year, was
chiefly composed of decayed trees. That report induced him to take a
journey thither for the purpose of inspecting so singular a curiosity.
Those islets, he observes, are marked in _Mitchell’s Chart_ of that coast
by the name of _Clay huts_; and the Village of _Huttoft_, opposite to
which they principally lie, he supposes to have derived its name from
them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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