The History of Mary I, Queen of England: as found in the public records, despatches of ambassadors, in original private letters, and other contemporary documentsStone, J. M. (Jean Mary)
History
The History of Mary I, Queen of England: as found in the public records, despatches of ambassadors, in original private letters, and other contemporary documents
Stone, J. M. (Jean Mary)
Great Britain -- History -- Tudors, 1485-1603; Mary I, Queen of England, 1516-1558
Although we have no authority but Leti, for the authenticity of this
letter, a remarkable production for a girl of thirteen, it cannot be
denied that there is a striking resemblance between the shrewdness
displayed therein, and the clever fencing in which Elizabeth afterwards
so greatly excelled. Before long, the writer was an inmate of the
Queen’s household, and an adept in that “dissimulation” which she
recommended to Mary. The Admiral, already repenting his hasty marriage,
was carrying on an intrigue with Elizabeth, whom Katharine one day
surprised in his arms; and there were rumours of still greater
familiarities. The unhappy Queen died soon after in childbed, and an
inquiry into the nature of Elizabeth’s relations with the Admiral
revealed a sink of depravity and corruption. But self-defence was an
art in which Elizabeth excelled, and in the characteristic words of
Mrs. Ashley, her governess, “She would not cough out more matter than
it suited her purpose to confess”.[259]
Meanwhile, so great was the enmity between the Protector and his
brother, each seeking to supplant the other with the King, that Edward
could scarcely be expected to retain a spark of natural affection for
either. Somerset, bent on the Admiral’s ruin, accused him of a design
for upsetting the Government, and caused him to be attainted for high
treason, without bringing the least particle of real evidence against
him. There is something repulsive in the succinct manner in which the
whole affair of his uncle’s attainder and execution is disposed of in
the young King’s Journal: “Also the Lord Sudley, Admiral of England was
condemned to death, and died in the March ensuing”.[260]
But these were days when human life was held cheap, and not only did
Somerset sign the warrant for his brother’s execution, but Cranmer,
who, as a Churchman, was prohibited by Canon law from all participation
in judgments of blood, did not refrain from setting his sign manual
to the deed.[261] Latimer preached the funeral sermon, which, in his
anxiety to curry favour with the Council, became a further indictment.
“Whether he be saved or no, I leave it to God,” said the Bishop of
Worcester, “but surely he was a wicked man, and the realm is well rid
of him.”[262]
The Protector did not long enjoy his triumph over his brother. His
assumption of the supreme power in the State was an eyesore to others
besides the Admiral. The Earl of Warwick soon proved a redoubtable
adversary and rival in the Council, and accused him of arbitrary and
tyrannical abuse of his authority.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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