The History of Mary I, Queen of England: as found in the public records, despatches of ambassadors, in original private letters, and other contemporary documentsStone, J. M. (Jean Mary)
History
The History of Mary I, Queen of England: as found in the public records, despatches of ambassadors, in original private letters, and other contemporary documents
Stone, J. M. (Jean Mary)
Great Britain -- History -- Tudors, 1485-1603; Mary I, Queen of England, 1516-1558
Whether Mary was persuaded of Jane’s innocence on the ground that
the girl was scarcely a free agent, or whether the letter which Jane
wrote to her as a prisoner,[314] turned the balance in her favour, is
not clear, but it is certain that the Queen’s treatment of her rival
at this time was magnanimous to imprudence, as the sequel showed. As
for the other delinquents, no rebellion had ever been quenched with
so little effusion of blood. Far otherwise had been Henry’s reprisals
after the northern rising, far other the crushing of the insurgents in
Edward’s reign. Had the punishment of the rebels rested entirely with
Mary, she would have signalised her advent with a full and general
amnesty. The Duchess of Suffolk had thrown herself at the Queen’s feet,
imploring the pardon and release of her husband, both of which she
obtained immediately; but strange as it appears, it is not on record
that she even attempted to plead for her daughter.[315]
More stringent measures at the outset would no doubt have averted the
serious disturbances of the following year, and afterwards; and the
opinion of Charles V., that to punish the authors of sedition was to
nip the revolution in the bud, was justified in the event. He had
insisted on the execution of Northumberland and his lieutenants, but
more than this he had not obtained. The people had little respect or
gratitude for a clemency which they did not understand.
FOOTNOTES:
[Footnote 287: “He (Mr. Huddleston) was highly honoured afterwards by
Queen Mary, and deservedly. Such the trust she reposed in him that
(when Jane Grey was proclaimed Queen) she came privately to him to
Salston, and rid thence behind his servant (the better to disguise
herself from discovery) to Framlingham castle. She afterwards made him
(as I have heard) her privy councillor and (besides other great boons)
bestowed the bigger part of Cambridge Castle (then much ruined) upon
him, with the stones whereof he built his fair house in this county”
(Fuller, _Worthies_, i., p. 168).]
[Footnote 288: “A sketch of Hengrave Hall, Suffolk,” by Sir Henry
Rookwood Gage.]
[Footnote 289: Henry had confiscated the place on the attainder of
the Duke of Norfolk. The Duke requested pathetically that he would be
pleased to bestow it on the royal children as it was “stately gear”.
Mary restored it to its rightful owner.]
[Footnote 290: _Papiers d’Etat du Cardinal de Granvelle, d’après les
manuscrits de la Bibliothèque de Besançon_, publiés sous la direction
de M. Ch. Weiss, tom. iv., p. 31.]
[Footnote 291: Cotton MS. Vit. F. xii., Brit. Mus. Printed in the
_Chronicle of Queen Jane and Two Years of Queen Mary_, p. 110,
appendix.]
[Footnote 292: Holinshed, 1084.]
[Footnote 293: This was so generally believed, that the Emperor told
Mary that she ought to put to death all the conspirators who had any
hand in the late King’s death (Renard _apud_ Griffet, p. 11).]
[Footnote 294: _Papiers d’Etat du Cardinal de Granvelle_, p. 39.]
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