The History of Mary I, Queen of England: as found in the public records, despatches of ambassadors, in original private letters, and other contemporary documentsStone, J. M. (Jean Mary)
History
The History of Mary I, Queen of England: as found in the public records, despatches of ambassadors, in original private letters, and other contemporary documents
Stone, J. M. (Jean Mary)
Great Britain -- History -- Tudors, 1485-1603; Mary I, Queen of England, 1516-1558
This interview was kept so secret, that on the 17th November, more
than a fortnight afterwards, de Noailles knew nothing of it, and still
expressed doubt that Mary would persist in a matter that was certain
to end for her in the loss of her people’s love; and he could not
believe that the Emperor would risk sending his son into a country, the
inhabitants of which threatened to kill him, rather than recognise him
as their King.[371] Nevertheless, it was generally understood that the
Queen had made up her mind, and as a forlorn hope the people clamoured
for the arrival of Cardinal Pole, whom they credited with being opposed
to the match, counting on his influence with Mary to prevent it. He had
been appointed by Pope Julius III. legate _a latere_ and _pro pace_,
and had started for England at the beginning of October. Wotton, Mary’s
ambassador in France, wrote to Sir William Petre as follows:—
“The Pope has made Cardinal Pole legate _a latere_ to the Emperor and
French King, and thereafter he is to go to her Majesty. His errand
is to attempt a reconciliation between the two former sovereigns,
and if any Cardinal is able to do good in the matter, Pole is that
person, being esteemed of an honest mind and virtuous life, and so much
respected by the Emperor, that at the last vacation of the Papacy, the
Imperial Cardinals laboured to have him made Pope.”[372]
Pole, we have seen, was of the opinion that, having remained thus far
unmarried, Mary should not change her state, but that the succession
should be left to take care of itself. But ignorant of his young
cousin’s unworthiness, he had desired that, if any marriage took
place, it might be with Edward Courtenay, though he abstained from
giving any advice on the subject. He had reached Dillingen, near
Brussels, on his way to England, when the Emperor forbade his further
progress, informing Renard, on the 21st November that by reason of
jealousies, and because the Cardinal might effectually oppose the
Queen’s marriage with his son, Pole was better where he was.[373]
Renard replied, begging the Emperor still to detain him, for being
Courtenay’s relative, he might put spokes in the wheel of Spain. There
is no doubt that had he come to England at that time, he would, seeing
the irritation of the people, have done all he could to prevent the
marriage; but the Emperor and Renard were probably wrong in suspecting
him of the least desire to push Courtenay’s fortunes. A letter from him
to his nephew, having been intercepted, was found to contain nothing
but the advice to remain faithful to the Queen, and to cultivate
gratitude for the benefits which he had received from her.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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