The History of Mary I, Queen of England: as found in the public records, despatches of ambassadors, in original private letters, and other contemporary documents — John Shaqi
The History of Mary I, Queen of England: as found in the public records, despatches of ambassadors, in original private letters, and other contemporary documentsStone, J. M. (Jean Mary)
History
The History of Mary I, Queen of England: as found in the public records, despatches of ambassadors, in original private letters, and other contemporary documents
Stone, J. M. (Jean Mary)
Great Britain -- History -- Tudors, 1485-1603; Mary I, Queen of England, 1516-1558
And again, in the same letter: “The Queen is to take the title of old
dowager Princess. As for the Princess Mary, no title has been yet given
to her,” and Chapuys fancies that they will wait to settle this until
“_la dame aye faict lenfant_”.[103]
Anne’s coronation in Westminster Abbey, magnificent as a ceremony and
a procession, was marked by an absence of popular enthusiasm amounting
to general stupefaction. The crowd, silent and sullen, could not be
persuaded to take off their hats and cry “God save the Queen,” and when
one of Anne’s attendants told the lord mayor to order them to cheer as
usual, he answered that he “could not command people’s hearts, and even
the King could not do so”. The court and the nobility did their best to
grace the ceremony, but the Duchess of Norfolk refused to be present,
and no one was surprised, for her loyalty to Queen Katharine was known.
Henry had caused his own and Anne’s initials, H. and A., to be
interwoven in every imaginable device, but the people interpreted
them derisively—Ha! ha! They even went so far as to insult the French
ambassador and his suite, because they were known to be Anne’s friends,
calling them “French dogs”.[104]
When Katharine left Ampthill to return to Buckden, all the
neighbourhood turned out to do her honour. In defiance of the order
not to style her queen, they shouted at the top of their voices: “Long
live Queen Katharine,” wishing her joy, repose, and prosperity, and
confusion to her enemies. They begged her with tears, to set them to
work and employ them in her service, protesting that they were ready
to die for her.[105] A few days before, Henry had sent Lord Mountjoy,
her chamberlain, and several other gentlemen to Ampthill, to tell her
once more that she must henceforth bear the title of Dowager-Princess
of Wales. But she declared that she would never accept service from any
one, or answer any one who addressed her by that title. On being shown
the report of the interview with her, which had been drawn up by the
deputation, she crossed out the words _Dowager-Princess_ wherever they
appeared.
The news of Henry’s independent action, and of Cranmer’s sentence at
Dunstable, had duly reached the Pope’s ears, and had brought the cause
before the Rota[106] to a sudden climax. A brief was at once issued,
declaring that Cranmer, and all those who had co-operated with him in
the matter, had incurred the greater excommunication, and the Papal
anathemas were prepared. Henry appealed from the authority of the Pope
to a General Council, and withdrew his ambassador from Rome. It was the
beginning of the breach with the Pope.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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