The History of Modern Painting, Volume 3 (of 4): Revised edition continued by the author to the end of the XIX centuryMuther, Richard
History
The History of Modern Painting, Volume 3 (of 4): Revised edition continued by the author to the end of the XIX century
Muther, Richard
Painting -- History
This taste for beautiful and deeply lustrous colours and rich
accessories is, indeed, the one purely pictorial quality which this
painter-poet has, if one understands by pictorial qualities the capacity
for intoxicating one's self with the beauty of the visible world. His
drawing is often faulty; and his bodies, enveloped in rich and heavy
garments, are, perhaps, not invariably in accordance with anatomy. What
explains Rossetti's fabulous success is purely the condition of spirit
which went to the making of his works--that nervous vibration, that
ecstasy of opium, that combination of suffering and sensuousness, and
that romanticism drunk with beauty, which pervade his paintings. When
they appeared they seemed like a revelation of a beautiful land, only
one could not say where it existed--a revelation, indeed, for it
revealed for the first time a world of story which was in no sense
fabulous: there came a romanticism which was something real; a style
arose which seemed as though it were woven of tones and colours, a style
rioting in an everlasting exhilaration of spirit, breaking out sometimes
in a glow of flame and sometimes in delicate, tremulous longing. Even
where he paints a Madonna she is merely a woman in his eyes, and he
endows her with the glowing fire of passionate fervour, with a trace of
the joy of the earth, which no painter has ever given her before; and
through this union of refined modern sensuousness and Catholic mysticism
he has created a new thrill of beauty. His painting was a drop of a
most precious essence, in its hues enchanting and intoxicating, the
strongest spiritual potion ever brewed in English art. The intensity of
his overstrained sensibility, and the wonderful Southern mosaic of form
into which he poured this sensibility with elaborate refinement, make
him seem own brother to Baudelaire.
[Illustration: BURNE-JONES. PYGMALION (THE SOUL ATTAINS).
(_By permission of Mr. F. Hollyer, the owner of the copyright._)]
[Illustration: _Pageant._
BURNE-JONES. PERSEUS AND ANDROMEDA.]
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