The tract was unoccupied until 1712, when Christopher Denn made
settlement upon it, to be followed shortly by Benjamin Aske; Daniel
Cromline, who became a shareholder in 1704; Christian Snedeker, of
Long Island; Samuel Staats, who came into record as a thirteenth
shareholder in 1713; and John Everett and Samuel Clowes, who in 1714,
acquired a tract equal to four of the thirteen shares. The township
of Goshen came that year, and the precinct of Goshen, comprising the
outlying settlements came later, and remained until 1788 when the
township was expanded to take its place.
In 1712, Christopher Denn, a carpenter by trade and resident of New
York City, paid a visit to the patent and determined to make a
settlement upon it. He and his wife, Elizabeth, were childless, but
had adopted an orphan girl, Sarah Wells.
Denn selected a spot along the Otterkill, as it is now known, about
two miles or more from the present village. He returned to New York,
equipped an expedition, which he sent up the Hudson River in charge
of his adopted daughter, accompanied by two white men and some
Indians whom he had taken to New York when returning from his first
visit. A raft was used for the voyage and a landing safely made near
Cornwall. The journey to the spot selected by Denn was through a
trackless forest, but was made without mishap and a rough cabin was
built. After the starting of the expedition Denn was remorseful
because he sent the girl into unknown dangers, and within a short
time he started for the new settlement, with his wife. The journey
was made on horseback. They arrived safely and took up permanent
residence there.
It appears from an old map that Denn's share of the patent was a
triangular tract, containing about 2,000 acres. The presence of this
family soon brought other settlers and the woodman's axe resounded
far and near. The merciless push of immigration began and the native
red men were driven further into the wilderness. In the course of a
few years Sarah Wells became the wife of William Bull, of
Wolverhampton, England, who came to this country and was employed by
Daniel Cromline in 1716 to build the masonry of a dwelling, later
known to fame for nearly a century as the Greycourt House. History
records this as the first marriage within the limits of the town of
Goshen.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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