The History of Oswestry: Comprising the British, Saxon, Norman, and English eras; the topography of the borough; and its ecclesiastical and civic history; with notices of botany, geology, statistics, angling, and biography: to which are added sketches of the environsCathrall, William
History
The History of Oswestry: Comprising the British, Saxon, Norman, and English eras; the topography of the borough; and its ecclesiastical and civic history; with notices of botany, geology, statistics, angling, and biography: to which are added sketches of the environs
Cathrall, William
Natural history -- England -- Shropshire; Oswestry (England) -- History
In a record of the Inquisition, 21 Richard II., 1398, preserved in the
Tower of London, there is a curious inventory of articles contained in
Oswestry Castle on the attainder of Richard, Earl of Arundel, taken by
order of the King. The Jurors consisted of inhabitants of the town and
district. The record states, that “the Castle, Vill, and Lordship of
Oswaldestre, in the Marches of Wales, is worth yearly, with its customs
and appurtenances, besides the fees of all the officers there, and
besides all reprizes made there, one year with another, £252, 16s. 2d.” *
* * * “That the said Earl was seized as of fee of one messuage in the
Vill of Oswaldestre, by his deed enfeoffed one John ap Wyllym, to have to
him and his heirs for ever, worth yearly beyond reprizes, 6s. 8d. Also,
that the said Earl was seized as of fee of the advowson of the free
Chapel of St. Nicholas, within the Castle of Oswaldestre, worth 46s. 8d.
Also, that the said Earl of Arundel had within the Castle of Oswaldestre,
on the 18th day of July last past, and afterwards, the following goods
and chattels, that is to say,—in the _Wardrobe_ there, 5 yew bows, 4 elm
bows, 20 sheaves of arrows, 6 cross-bows, lances, with 6 heads, 1 gun, 1
barrel of gunpowder, 200 quirells, 3 pol-axes, 2 sparthes, 3 broken
jacks, 3 pair of gauntlets, 3 pallets, 1 banderich for a cross-bow, 1
table, 1 pair of stakes, 3 pair of fetters, 6 pair of iron handcuffs,
with iron bolts, 1 coler, with 2 iron shakylls, 1 file, 1 hammer. In the
_Great Chamber_, 1 cupboard, 2 tables, 4 forms. In the _Middle Chamber_,
3 chests, 2 forms, 1 table. In the _High Chamber_, 1 hand-mill, panel of
a certain trefreget. In the _Constable’s Hall_, 3 tables, four tressels,
3 forms, 1 bason, with a laver, 1 small chest. In the _Butlery_, 1
chest, broken at the top, 1 bucket, with an iron chain, 1 barrel for
weapons, 31 keys of different locks. In the _Chapel_, 1 vessel for the
holy water, 1 missal, 1 gilt chalice, 2 linen towels, with a frontal, 2
surplices, 2 chessibles, with accompaniments, 1 hand-mill for grinding
corn. In the _Kitchen_, 1 stone mortar, with a pile of wood. In the
_Larder_, 2 broken oxheads, with 6 bushels of salt; which said artillery,
arms, goods and chattels, are put into the custody of Madog Lloid, the
Deputy of Robert Legh, Chivaler Constable of the Castle aforesaid, for
the defence of the same.” After enumerating several other articles, the
Inquisition record adds, “and in a certain house in the Vill of
Oswaldestre (the said Earl possessed) 601 fleeces of wool, weighing 2
sacks, and ⅛th of a sack, at per sack 100s.; 50 gallons of honey, at 7s.
a gallon. Also the said Earl had on the 18th day of July aforesaid, and
afterwards, in the said Castle, 1 white stallion, price £10; 1
race-horse, called _Young Sorrell_, price £13 6s. 8d. And in the Park of
Oswaldestre Superior, 16 horse colts, 13 of which are 3 years old, and 3
of them 2 years old: price in the whole, £66 13s. 4d.” The record
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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