The History of Oswestry: Comprising the British, Saxon, Norman, and English eras; the topography of the borough; and its ecclesiastical and civic history; with notices of botany, geology, statistics, angling, and biography: to which are added sketches of the environsCathrall, William
History
The History of Oswestry: Comprising the British, Saxon, Norman, and English eras; the topography of the borough; and its ecclesiastical and civic history; with notices of botany, geology, statistics, angling, and biography: to which are added sketches of the environs
Cathrall, William
Natural history -- England -- Shropshire; Oswestry (England) -- History
The Revolution of 1688 brought over to England William III.; and his
reign was followed by that of “good Queen Anne.” Her reign has been
termed the Augustan era of English literature, as it was graced with the
polished writings of Sir Isaac Newton, Addison, Steele, Farquar (who laid
the scene of his comedy, “_The Recruiting Officer_,” in Shrewsbury, and
who, in his epistle dedicatory, first used the lively sentiment, “To all
friends round the Wrekin,” now one of the social laws of Salop), of
Vanbrugh, Prior, Pope, Parnell, Garth, Gay, _cum multis aliis_.
Instructed as the nation was by these and other eminent men, still
bigotry and enthusiasm were evidenced by many in matters of religion and
politics. In the year 1709 the nation was thrown into a gentle ferment
by the indiscreet conduct of the government towards an obscure clergyman
named Sacheverell (who had long been starving on a poor curacy in
London), in consequence of his having preached and published two
scurrilous and intemperate sermons, of which red-hot politics were the
staple. He was summoned to the bar of the House of Lords, and impeached.
The Whig ministry viewed his attacks with alarm, and he was sentenced not
to preach for three years. This persecution, as the proceedings of the
government were called at once martyrised Sacheverell, who suddenly found
himself famous. A gentleman residing in the neighbourhood of Oswestry,
Robert Lloyd, Esq., of Aston, sympathized with the suffering Sacheverell,
and became his friend. Mr. Lloyd had been the doctor’s pupil at Magdalen
College, Oxford; and as the rectory of Sylattyn, in his gift, became
vacant at this juncture, he presented it to the high-church meteor. This
was doubtless a god-send to the doctor, who set off from London, to take
possession of his new living, with all the state which a corrupt
popularity could give to him. A Tory writer of Queen Anne’s reign tells
us that “he entered upon his triumphant progress to Shropshire. He was
magnificently entertained at Oxford by the University, and received in
the other great towns he passed through (Shrewsbury and Oswestry
included) with the loud acclamations and joyful congratulations of the
people, upon his deliverance from whig persecution.” In Shrewsbury the
crier was sent about to proclaim his arrival, and the bells were rung in
honour of the event. As he passed through Oswestry, it is related, the
crowd assembled to witness his arrival was so great, that an enthusiastic
old woman, a great dabbler in politics and religion, no doubt, was so
excited in her endeavours to obtain a sight of the distinguished bigot,
that she succeeded only in catching a passing glance at his figure and
periwig. “I could see only part of the holy man,” she exclaimed, “but I
console myself with having had a sight of his ever-blessed wig as he rode
along.” This sort of mummery was not confined to Oswestry. In many
towns people were desirous to have their new-born infants christened with
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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