The history of our Navy from its origin to the present day, 1775-1897, vol. 2 (of 4)Spears, John Randolph
History
The history of our Navy from its origin to the present day, 1775-1897, vol. 2 (of 4)
Spears, John Randolph
United States. Navy -- History; United States. Navy -- History -- Spanish-American War, 1898
The facts above given are taken from Coggeshall’s “History of the
American Privateers,” written in 1856. The author, who was himself a
vigorous captain in the privateer service, ends his account of this
fight by quoting a stanza of what was a favorite song with the British
tars before that war:
Britannia needs no bulwarks,
No towers along the steep;
Her march is o’er the mountain waves,
Her home is on the deep.
The last privateer’s encounter of the year 1812 to be described
occurred on December 10th. The schooner _Saratoga_, Captain Charles
W. Wooster, after a voyage of twenty-four days, in which nothing was
seen, reached La Guayra, Venezuela, on December 9th. When she entered
port the Spanish commandante threatened to open the batteries on her
and she was obliged to leave. However, on beating up to windward she
met a British schooner with $20,000 worth of dry-goods on board, which
compensated for her ill-treatment ashore, and during the rest of the
day she lay-to in plain sight of the town. The next morning there was
a heavy fog on the water, but when at 9 o’clock this cleared off, the
_Saratoga_ was seen still in the offing, but preparing for battle with
a brig. The entire population of the town mounted to the house-tops
to watch the contest, and shortly before noon had the satisfaction
of seeing the _Saratoga_ open fire with her starboard bow gun. The
brig replied with vigor, and in a very short time both vessels were
buried out of sight in a thunderous cloud of smoke that was constantly
illuminated by flashes of flame--a cloud like that in which the
_Constitution_ and _Java_ fought.
For a few minutes this cloud swelled up in cumulous folds, and then the
flames and thunder ceased and the cloud drifted away down the breeze
leaving the two vessels in plain sight and the “gridiron flag” still
flying from the trucks of the _Saratoga_.
This was on the 10th. For three days the people waited and wondered,
and then a ship’s long boat came ashore. She brought the second mate
and twenty-five seamen of the brig--the _Rachel_, from Greenock,
mounting twelve long nines, manned by a crew of sixty, and carrying a
cargo invoiced at £15,000--$75,000 in gold.
CHAPTER XII
EARLY WORK ON THE GREAT LAKES
IT WAS A BEAUTIFUL REGION UNMARKED BY THE HAND OF MAN IN THOSE
DAYS--THE LONG TRAIL TO OSWEGO--THE FIRST YANKEE WAR-SHIP ON FRESH
WATER--THE BRITISH GET AHEAD OF US ON LAKE ONTARIO--GOOD WORK OF
“THE OLD SOW” AT SACKETT’S HARBOR--A DASH INTO KINGSTON HARBOR--THE
STORY OF THE BRILLIANT WORK BY WHICH JESSE D. ELLIOTT WON A SWORD
AND THE ADMIRATION OF THE NATION.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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