The history of our Navy from its origin to the present day, 1775-1897, vol. 2 (of 4)Spears, John Randolph
History
The history of our Navy from its origin to the present day, 1775-1897, vol. 2 (of 4)
Spears, John Randolph
United States. Navy -- History; United States. Navy -- History -- Spanish-American War, 1898
The merchantman was captured at 3 o’clock in the morning. Before
another could be overhauled daylight came. At that, Porter took in the
slack of his loose rigging, set up his masts and invited the _Minerva_
to come and try for victory. Captain Richard Hawkins, who commanded
her, thought best to tack and sail into the midst of his fleet, where,
in case he was attacked, the eight hundred and odd soldiers who were on
the transports could render him effective service by sweeping the decks
of the _Essex_ with their muskets, and by firing such cannon as the
transports carried. James, who is the standard naval historian in the
British navy, says of this affair:
“Had Captain Porter really endeavored to bring the _Minerva_ to
action we do not see what could have prevented the _Essex_, with her
superiority of sailing, from coming alongside of her. But no such
thought, we are sure, entered into Captain Porter’s head.”
David G. Farragut, of lasting fame, was a midshipman on the _Essex_,
and was keeping a journal. He wrote:
“The captured British officers were very anxious for us to have a
fight with the _Minerva_, as they considered her a good match for
the _Essex_, and Captain Porter replied that he should gratify them
with pleasure if his Majesty’s commander was of their taste. So we
stood toward the convoy, and when within gunshot hove to, and awaited
the _Minerva_; but she tacked and stood in among the convoy, to the
utter amazement of our prisoners, who denounced the commander as a
base coward, and expressed their determination to report him to the
Admiralty.”
But to further explain the difference between long and short guns, it
should be mentioned that the _Minerva_ carried on her main deck the
long twelves which Porter had wanted, and in a fight she would have
been able to riddle the _Essex_ while still far beyond the range of the
short thirty-twos with which the American was armed. At pistol range
the _Essex_ was much more powerful, and she carried, moreover, fifty
men more than the _Minerva_, though Captain Hawkins could not know
that, and, doubtless, would have been ashamed to offer that as a reason
for declining to fight.
[Illustration: Fight of the _Essex_ and the _Alert_.
_From an old wood-cut._]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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