The history of our Navy from its origin to the present day, 1775-1897, vol. 2 (of 4)Spears, John Randolph
History
The history of our Navy from its origin to the present day, 1775-1897, vol. 2 (of 4)
Spears, John Randolph
United States. Navy -- History; United States. Navy -- History -- Spanish-American War, 1898
There is still one more incident of this cruise worth describing. The
_Essex_ was chased by the British frigate _Shannon_ and another ship
when off St. George’s Bank. Captain Porter supposed that the speedier
ship of the two was the fifty-gun _Acasta_, a much more powerful ship
than the _Shannon_, and that a third ship he had seen with the two was
also in chase. As the largest ship was gaining, and a splendid breeze
for working the ship was blowing, Captain Porter planned a most
daring defence. Running until night was fully come, he called his crew
together and told them that he was going to tack ship, run alongside
the enemy, and board her while under full sail. According to Farragut,
Porter believed that the enemy would be sailing at the rate of eight
knots an hour, at least, while his ship would foul her while going at
not less than four knots. Nevertheless, the proposition was greeted
with enthusiastic cheers.
The cause of the enthusiasm may be found readily in Farragut’s account
of the crew. He says:
“Every day the crew were exercised at the great guns, small-arms,
and single-stick. And I may here mention the fact that I have never
been on a ship where the crew of the old _Essex_ was represented, but
that I found them to be the best swordsmen on board. They had been so
thoroughly trained as boarders that every man was prepared for such an
emergency, with his cutlass as sharp as a razor, a dirk made by the
ship’s armorer out of a file, and a pistol.” They had been drilled
until they had confidence in themselves as well as their leaders, and
it was not an overweening confidence, either.
So a kedge anchor with a cable attached was hoisted to the end of the
main-yard, where it could be readily dropped on the passing enemy as
the two crashed together and so hold her fast. At the proper hour the
_Essex_ tacked in search of the enemy, but failed to find her.
At the end of sixty days from the time he sailed, Porter was back
in port. He had captured nine prizes, with more than five hundred
prisoners, and retaken five American privateers and merchantmen.
The little American navy was beginning in a small way to do something
for the nation.
CHAPTER IV
A RACE FOR THE LIFE OF A NATION
STORY OF THE _CONSTITUTION’S_ ESCAPE FROM A BRITISH SQUADRON OFF
THE JERSEY BEACH--FOUR FRIGATES AND A LINER WERE AFTER HER--FOR
MORE THAN TWO DAYS THE BRAVE OLD CAPTAIN STOOD AT HIS POST WHILE
THE SHIP TACKED AND WORE AND REACHED AND RAN, AND THE TIRELESS
SAILORS TOWED AND KEDGED AND WET THE SAILS TO CATCH THE SHIFTING
AIR--THOUGH ONCE HALF-SURROUNDED AND ONCE WITHIN RANGE, _OLD
IRONSIDES_ ELUDED THE WHOLE SQUADRON TILL A FRIENDLY SQUALL CAME TO
WRAP HER IN ITS BLACK FOLDS AND CARRY HER FAR FROM DANGER.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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