The history of our Navy from its origin to the present day, 1775-1897, vol. 3 (of 4)Spears, John Randolph
History
The history of our Navy from its origin to the present day, 1775-1897, vol. 3 (of 4)
Spears, John Randolph
United States. Navy -- History; United States. Navy -- History -- Spanish-American War, 1898
But this was a hopeless effort, because the _President_ had been
crippled too badly on the bar to outsail the others. Moreover, he had
lost several of his best officers. First Lieutenant Fitz-Henry Babbitt
was standing near a hatch when a cannon-ball took off his right leg and
he pitched head-first down the hatch. His leg was broken anew and his
skull was fractured, yet he lived two hours and dictated messages to
his friends before he died.
Lieutenant Archibald Hamilton (son of the former Secretary of the
Navy)--he who had carried the _Macedonian’s_ flag to Washington--was
cut in two by another round shot as he stepped to speak to Second
Lieutenant John Temple Shubrick. And then as the _Endymion’s_ fire
slackened, Lieutenant Edward F. Howell was killed. He was leaning over
the rail looking away at the dim outline of the _Endymion_ when he said
to Midshipman Emmet:
“Well, we’ve whipped that ship, at any rate.”
Just then a single gun flashed from the frigate and he continued:
“No, there she is----” But he never finished the sentence, for a
grape-shot crashed through his brain killing him instantly. And that
was the last gun fired from the _Endymion_.
In turning to fly, Decatur squared away before the wind and set
studding-sails just as a heavy mass of clouds obscured the moon. In
doing so he turned the stern of the _President_ directly toward the
_Endymion_, and he was so close to her that she might have raked him
terribly. The fact that she did not fire a shot then proves that she
could not. For two hours Decatur ran without seeing the enemy, but when
the clouds cleared away (it was then 11 o’clock at night) he found both
the _Pomone_ and the _Tenedos_ within point-blank range. “The _Pomone_
opened her fire on the port bow, within musket-shot, the other about
two cables’ lengths astern, and the rest, with the exception of the
_Endymion_, within gunshot. Thus situated, with about one-fifth of my
crew killed and wounded, my ship crippled, and a more than fourfold
force opposed to me, without a chance of escape, I deemed it my duty to
surrender.” So wrote Decatur. He hauled down the flag after the first
broadside of the _Pomone_.
The officers of the _Pomone_ did not see that the flag was down and
fired again, when Decatur shouted:
“She means to sink us. To your quarters, my lads, and renew your fire!”
But before they got their guns cast loose the _Tenedos_ ranged up on
the other side and hailed:
“What ship is that?”
Decatur replied:
“The American frigate _President_. We have surrendered.”
The _Tenedos_ sent a boat and took possession, but Decatur gave
his sword to Captain John Hayes, of the _Majestic_, that was soon
alongside. Hayes, of course, returned it with the usual complimentary
speech.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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