The history of our Navy from its origin to the present day, 1775-1897, vol. 3 (of 4)Spears, John Randolph
History
The history of our Navy from its origin to the present day, 1775-1897, vol. 3 (of 4)
Spears, John Randolph
United States. Navy -- History; United States. Navy -- History -- Spanish-American War, 1898
But before he sailed he tried to blow some of the Yankee ships at
Sackett’s Harbor out of water by means of torpedoes, and this is
probably the first effort made by the British to use this class of
weapons against the Americans. It was on the night of April 25, 1814.
“Lieutenant Dudley, while out with two guard-boats, discovered there
three others in Black River Bay. Not answering his hail, he fired.
They fled. On searching, six barrels of gunpowder were found, each
containing a fuse.” They were slung in pairs by ropes and it was
supposed that venturesome sailors intended to swim into the harbor with
them and attach them to the vessels afloat and, after firing the fuse,
swim away to safety.
To fully understand what a great opportunity Sir James Yeo had when
he got his ships out on the lake ahead of Chauncey one must recall
the fact that all of the supplies for the Yankee fleet--sails and
rigging, guns and ammunition--had to be brought from New York City,
and the route included the Hudson and Mohawk Rivers to where Rome now
stands, where everything was carried overland to the head of navigation
in Wood’s Creek, and thence down that and the Oswego River to Oswego.
From that port the supplies had to be conveyed by boats on the lake a
distance of sixty miles to Sackett’s Harbor. By commanding the lake,
Sir James Yeo might shut off the supplies destined to Sackett’s Harbor.
As it happened, he might have done still more. He might have captured
a very large part of the supplies that had been forwarded to fit out
the new Yankee ships, for these supplies had reached the falls of the
Oswego, twelve miles above the lake, when Sir James took Oswego. They
had been forwarded when navigation in the Mohawk was good or when the
snows made the sledding good on the road alongside the various streams
in this inland-water route.
Sir James sailed with six ships from Kingston Harbor on May 4, 1814,
and early the next morning he was off Oswego. The port was defended
by a wretched little fort mounting three guns in good order, besides
one that had lost its trunnions and two that were in the mud. This was
garrisoned by a “battalion of less than three hundred men.” The Yankee
schooner _Growler_ was in port and had been loaded with seven of the
long cannon sent up for Chauncey’s fleet at Sackett’s Harbor.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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