The history of our Navy from its origin to the present day, 1775-1897, vol. 3 (of 4)Spears, John Randolph
History
The history of our Navy from its origin to the present day, 1775-1897, vol. 3 (of 4)
Spears, John Randolph
United States. Navy -- History; United States. Navy -- History -- Spanish-American War, 1898
When we came to count the killed and wounded we are unable to learn
the whole loss on the British side. James, for instance, assumes that
none was hurt in the British gun-boats, because none was mentioned in
Captain Pring’s report. Pring, being a prisoner, wrote his report on
the day after the battle in Plattsburg, and so could have no knowledge
of the losses on the gun-boats that escaped, and no complete list of
those in the captured ships. He says in his report that no muster
of the British crews was taken. However, the Americans “took out one
hundred and eighty dead and wounded from the _Confiance_, fifty from
the _Linnet_, and forty from the _Chubb_ and _Finch_.” This aggregates
two hundred and seventy, but does not include the dead thrown overboard
from the British ships during the action, nor does it include British
gun-boat casualties. When it is recalled that the gun-boats that
gathered around the Yankee schooner _Ticonderoga_ were driven off by
firing bags of musket-balls at them--musket-balls that simply dusted
the entire decks of every one in reach--and that these decks were
unprotected by bulwarks while each carried a crew of not less than
twenty-six (one good authority says an average of fifty each)--when all
this is considered, it is fair to add one hundred to the two hundred
and seventy killed and wounded of which we are certain. The British
unquestionably lost a third of their force afloat.
Macdonough’s list of killed and wounded probably includes only
the wounded sent to the hospital. It is as follows: _Saratoga_,
twenty-eight killed and twenty-nine wounded; _Eagle_, thirteen killed
and twenty wounded; _Ticonderoga_, six killed and six wounded;
_Preble_, two killed; _Boxer_ (gun-boat), three killed and one wounded;
_Centipede_ and _Wilmer_, one wounded on each. In all fifty-two were
killed and fifty-eight wounded. Roosevelt thinks ninety more were
slightly wounded, but if we go into the slightly wounded list, we find
that almost every man on both the flagships was thumped or scratched in
some way.
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