The history of our Navy from its origin to the present day, 1775-1897, vol. 4 (of 4)Spears, John Randolph
History
The history of our Navy from its origin to the present day, 1775-1897, vol. 4 (of 4)
Spears, John Randolph
United States. Navy -- History; United States. Navy -- History -- Spanish-American War, 1898
The _Cumberland_ was now settling down forward under the weight of
water there; it was plain that she must sink. It was certain that her
shot could not pierce the side of the ironclad. But Lieutenant Morris
replied:
“Never! I’ll sink alongside.” And then the _Cumberland’s_ “gun’s crews
kicked off their shoes, and stripped to the waist. Tanks of cartridges
were hoisted on the gun-deck and opened, and round after round was
fired at the ironclad. A shell passing through the hatch burst in the
sick-bay, killing four of the wounded. On the berth-deck, the wounded
men were lifted upon racks and mess-chests, to keep them from drowning;
and as the water rose, those who fell on the upper decks were carried
amidships and left there. Already, the boats had been lowered and made
fast in a line on the shore side. At half-past three, the forward
magazine was drowned, and five minutes later the order was given to the
men to leave quarters and save themselves.”
The water had risen at this time to the gun-deck, and the ship was
heeling swiftly to port. There was need of haste if the crew were to
save themselves even by swimming, but with their feet in the rising
flood one crew lingered to fire a last shot. And as its smoke rolled
from the ship’s side she sank out of sight with her flag flying.
“Never did a crew fight a ship with more spirit and hardihood than
these brave fellows of the _Cumberland_ while the vessel was going
down. Nor was it a mere idle display of gallantry, this holding on to
the last; for in these days, in naval battles,” “_c’est le dernier
coup qui peut-être nous rendra victorieux_” (the last shot may give us
the victory). “_Tirez, tirez toujours!_”
Flag and all disappeared as the ship went down, but the water was only
fifty-four feet deep, and when she struck bottom she righted, and the
peaks of her masts appeared once more to flutter the old flag in the
sunlight.
And let it be told to the honor of the _Cumberland’s_ crew, who fought
till their feet were wet by the water above the deck of the sinking
ship, that their shot did more damage than any others fired at the
_Merrimac_, not excepting the _Monitor’s_; for they shot off the
muzzles of two of the Confederate guns and burst a shell in a port
where its fragments killed two and wounded several others.
There were 376 souls on board the _Cumberland_ when she went into
action. Of these, 117 were lost and twenty-three were missing.
[Illustration: The _Merrimac_ Ramming the _Cumberland_.
_From a drawing by M. J. Burns._]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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