The History of Painting in Italy, Vol. 5 (of 6): From the Period of the Revival of the Fine Arts to the End of the Eighteenth CenturyLanzi, Luigi
History
The History of Painting in Italy, Vol. 5 (of 6): From the Period of the Revival of the Fine Arts to the End of the Eighteenth Century
Lanzi, Luigi
Painting -- Italy -- History
Pietro Facini entered late into the profession, at the suggestion of
Annibal Caracci, who from one of his playful sketches in charcoal, declared
how excellent a painter he would become, if he were to enter his school.
Annibal subsequently regretted the discovery, not only because Facini's
progress excited his jealousy, but, because, on leaving the academy, he
became his rival in educating young artists, and even plotted against his
life. He has two striking characteristics, vivacity in his gestures, and in
the expression of his heads, such as to place him on a footing with
Tintoretto, and a truth of carnations, which induced Annibal himself to
observe, that he seemed to have ground human flesh in his colours. With
this exception, he has nothing superior; feeble in point of design, too
large in his naked figures of adults, incorrect in the placing of his hands
and heads. Neither had he time to perfect himself, dying young, and before
the Caracci, in 1602. There is a picture of the Patron Saints, at S.
Francesco, in Bologna, with a throng of cherubs, which is indeed among his
best works. In the Malvezzi collection, and in others of the city, are much
esteemed some of his Country Dances, and Sports of Boys, in the manner of
Albani, but on a larger scale. He had a pupil in Gio. Mario Tamburini, who
afterwards attached himself to Guido, forming himself on his manner, as we
have already stated.
Francesco Brizio, gifted with rare genius, was, up to his twentieth year,
employed as a shoe-maker's boy. Impelled, at length, by his bias for the
art, he acquired a knowledge of design from Passerotti, and of engraving
from Agostino Caracci. Lastly, he commenced painting under Lodovico, and
very soon arrived at such celebrity, that by some he has been pronounced
the most eminent disciple of the Caracci. Doubtless, if we except the
previous five, he was equal to any others, and, excepting Domenichino,
gifted with the most universal genius. He was not deficient, like Guido, in
perspective; nor in the branch of landscape, like Tiarini; nor in splendour
of architecture, like so many others. In these accessaries he surpassed all
his rivals, as we gather from his histories, painted for S. Michele in
Bosco; at least such was the opinion of Andrea Sacchi. He is extremely
correct in his figures, and perhaps approached Lodovico more closely than
any other artist. The graceful beauty of his cherubs excites admiration, an
excellence at that period so greatly studied by all the school; and here,
in the opinion of Guido, he outshone even Bagnacavallo. His chief talent
lay in imitation; owing to which, and his character for indecision, in
addition to the number of great artists, superior to him in manners, he was
deprived of assistants and commissions, and reduced to execute such as he
had solicited at very insignificant prices. One of the most extensive
altar-pieces in the city is from his hand, representing the Coronation of
the Virgin, at S.
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