The History of Painting in Italy, Vol. 5 (of 6): From the Period of the Revival of the Fine Arts to the End of the Eighteenth CenturyLanzi, Luigi
History
The History of Painting in Italy, Vol. 5 (of 6): From the Period of the Revival of the Fine Arts to the End of the Eighteenth Century
Lanzi, Luigi
Painting -- Italy -- History
In the grand Zambeccari gallery there is a concert by him, with
three female figures, altogether enchanting; the forms, the motions, the
colouring, the taste of the lines and folding so easy and chaste, all
combined with a certain originality pervading the whole, are well
calculated to attract and rivet the eye at the first moment. When dying, he
assigned Niccolo Abati, called too dell'Abate, to continue his grand works,
because he had brought him from Bologna, and laid the ground-work of his
fortunes. An account of this delightful painter may be found in the
Modenese School. He was not Primaticcio's pupil, but one Ruggiero Ruggieri
was, and conducted by him into France, he left few paintings in his own
country; to whom we may perhaps add one Francesco Caccianemici, called by
Vasari his disciple, from whose hand, at Bologna, there only remain a few
doubtful specimens.
Much under the same circumstances as Primaticcio and Abati appeared
Pellegrino Pellegrini, whose patronymic was Tibaldi, a native of Valdelsa
in the Milanese; though residing from his childhood, educated, and
established at Bologna. He next filled the same situation at the court of
Spain, as the two preceding had done at that of France; he decorated it
with his paintings, improved its taste in architecture, formed pupils, and
rose in fortune until he at length became Marquess of that Valdelsa, where
his father and uncle had resided as poor masons before they went to
Bologna. It is not known who first imbued his liberal spirit with the
elements of learning; but Vasari traces his progress from some pictures of
his in the refectory of S. Michele in Bosco, copied by Tibaldi when young,
along with other select pieces at Bologna. From this place he follows him
to Rome in 1547, eager to study the finest works in that capital, where,
after three years' residence, he re-conducts him to Bologna, still very
young, but advanced in the knowledge of his art. His style was in great
part formed upon the models of Michelangiolo--vast, correct in drawing,
bold, and happy in his foreshortenings; yet, at the same time, tempered
with so much mellowness and softness, as to induce the Caracci to
denominate him the reformed Michelangiolo. The first work which he
conducted, subsequent to the year 1550, is in the Bolognese Institution,
and it is the most perfect, in Vasari's opinion, ever executed by him. It
contains in particular various stories from the Odyssey, and this work,
with that by Niccolino, mentioned elsewhere,[11] both executed for the
Institution, were afterwards finely engraved by Sig. Antonio Buratti of
Venice, accompanied with the lives of the two painters, written by Zanotti.
Both there, and in the great merchants' hall at Ancona, where he
subsequently represented Hercules, the monster-slayer, Tibaldi exhibited
the true method of imitating the terrible in the style of Michelangiolo,
which consisted in a fear of too nearly approaching him. Although Vasari
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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