The History of Painting in Italy, Vol. 5 (of 6): From the Period of the Revival of the Fine Arts to the End of the Eighteenth CenturyLanzi, Luigi
History
The History of Painting in Italy, Vol. 5 (of 6): From the Period of the Revival of the Fine Arts to the End of the Eighteenth Century
Lanzi, Luigi
Painting -- Italy -- History
Subsequent to the period of Jacopone, who never acquired fortune, Marco
Marchetti greatly distinguished himself. So at least he is named by
Baglione, or Marco da Faenza, according to Vasari, who observes that he was
"particularly experienced in regard to frescos; bold, decided, terrible;
and especially in the practice and manner of drawing grotesques, not having
any rival then equal to him." Nor perhaps has any artist since appeared who
equals him in this respect, and in happily adapting to grotesques little
histories, full of spirit and elegance, and with figures which form a
school for design. Such is the Slaughter of the Innocents, in the Vatican.
He succeeded Sabbatini in the works of Gregory XIII. and entered the
service of Cosmo I. for whom he decorated the Palazzo Vecchio at Florence.
He painted little in his own country, though a few pieces in oil are still
pointed out, and an arch in a public way, with festoons of flowers,
monsters, and capricci, resembling the work of an ancient artist. The whole
reminds us of mythology and erudition, while at subsequent periods it
became customary in this kind of painting to dare every extravagance and
excess. Perhaps his most finished piece adorns the Communal collection,
representing the Feast of Christ in the house of the Pharisee. His death
occurred in 1588. Contemporary with him flourished Gio. Batista Armenini,
also of Faenza, an able artist, and author of the "True Precepts of
Painting,"[20] published at Ravenna in 1587, a work that re-appeared in the
ensuing century at Venice. In fact Armenini was a better theorist than a
practitioner; nor has he any production in his native place, except a large
picture of the Assumption, on which he inscribed _Jo. Bapt. Armenini
primiliæ_, meaning, that it was among the first, or perhaps the very first
altar-piece which he ever painted. Perotti, the author of certain
_Farragini_,[21] which are still preserved in the library of the Seminary
at Faenza, there observes, that Armenini was a pupil of Perin del Vaga. Nor
is there a great interval between him and Cristoforo Lanconello, an artist
of Faenza, first discovered to us in the letter of Crespi, just before
cited. He is celebrated for his picture in the Casa Ercolani, in which the
Virgin appears crowned with a glory, attended by Saints Francis and Chiara,
and two more; a work displaying great freedom of hand, beauty of colouring,
fine airs of the heads, and altogether in the composition of Barocci.
Footnote 20: _Veri Precetti della Pittura._
Footnote 21: A mixture of all styles and subjects
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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