The History of Painting in Italy, Vol. 5 (of 6): From the Period of the Revival of the Fine Arts to the End of the Eighteenth CenturyLanzi, Luigi
History
The History of Painting in Italy, Vol. 5 (of 6): From the Period of the Revival of the Fine Arts to the End of the Eighteenth Century
Lanzi, Luigi
Painting -- Italy -- History
of having been poisoned, no very rare occurrence with defamers like him.
Baldinucci, supported by most of the dilettanti, extols him as another
Guido; and assuredly he approaches nearer to him than to any other, and
with a decision which belonged to few imitators. His ideas are not so
noble, but in the opinion of many they were even more graceful. He is less
learned, but more accurate; and may be pronounced the only artist who in
the hands and feet very assiduously studied the manner of Lodovico. He was
extremely diligent in modelling for his own use, and one of his heads in
particular is commended, from which he drew those of his old men, which are
extremely beautiful. From the models, too, he derived his folds, though he
never attained to the same majestic and broad sweep as Guido and Tiarini, a
truth which he as candidly admitted. In point of colouring he is varied and
natural. His greatest study was bestowed upon his fleshes, in which, though
friendly to the use of white lead, he was content with moderate white,
avoiding what he called the cosmetics of Domenichino and the shades of the
Caracci. In his outlines and shadows, dismissing the use of the lacca and
terra d'ombra,[36] he introduced ultramarine and terra verde, so much
commended by Guido. He animated his fleshes with certain lights from place
to place, never contrasting them with vivid colours, except in as far as he
frequently studied to give them from depth of shadow, that relief which
serves to redouble their beauty. If there was nothing decidedly bold in his
painting, yet he covered the whole with an ashy tone, such as Guido applied
in his St. Thomas, and which became so perfectly familiar to Cantarini as
to acquire for him from Albani the surname of _pittor cenerino_. Spite of
this opinion, however, he is considered by Malvasia as _the most graceful
colourist_, and he adds, the _most correct designer_ of his age. His most
beautiful pictures that I have seen, in which his heads of saints are
always conspicuous for beauty and expression, are the St. Antony, at the
Franciscans di Cagli; the St. James, in the church of that name in Rimini;
the Magdalen, at the Filippini of Pesaro; and, in the same city, his St.
Dominick, at the Predicatori; in whose convent are also two Evangelists,
half-size figures, animated to the life. There is also a S. Romualdo, in
possession of the noble Paolucci, a figure that seems to start from the
canvass, and at the Casa Mosca, besides various other works, is a portrait
of a young nun that rivets every beholder. Many of his Holy Families also
are to be seen in Bologna, in Pesaro, and at Rome; nor are his heads of St.
John very rare, any more than his half-figures, or heads of apostles, a
specimen of which is to be seen in the Pitti palace.
Footnote 36: Lacca, a dark red; terra d'ombra, umber.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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