The History of Painting in Italy, Vol. 5 (of 6): From the Period of the Revival of the Fine Arts to the End of the Eighteenth CenturyLanzi, Luigi
History
The History of Painting in Italy, Vol. 5 (of 6): From the Period of the Revival of the Fine Arts to the End of the Eighteenth Century
Lanzi, Luigi
Painting -- Italy -- History
Simon Cantarini educated a few of his fellow-citizens to the art. One of
these was Gio. Maria Luffoli, many of whose paintings, which display the
school, are to be met with in his native place, particularly at S. Giuseppe
and at S. Antonio Abate. Gio. Venanzi (or Francesco) had been already
instructed by Guido, when he entered the school of Cantarini, though he
resembles neither of these masters so nearly as he does the Gennari. When
we inspect the two beautiful histories of St. Antony, in the church of that
name, we might pronounce him their disciple. An ancient MS. of Pesaro,
edited along with the pictures of the city,[37] places him at the court of
Parma, most probably for the purpose of decorating the palace, there being
nothing from his hand in the churches. In the same MS. mention is made of
Domenico Peruzzini, as born at Pesaro, and the pupil of Pandolfi. In
Orlando's Lexicon and other books there is frequent mention made of one
Cav. Giovanni, and he is given out as belonging to Ancona, and a disciple
of Simone. The Pesarese Guide, in which the very diligent Can. Lazzarini
indisputably took part, informs us that these artists were brothers, both
born at Pesaro, and that they transferred their services to Ancona, their
adopted country, (p. 65). From the dilettanti of Ancona I could gather
tidings of only one Peruzzini; and I doubt whether his being named Domenico
by the author of the MS. may not have arisen from mistake, as he proceeds
to relate matters chiefly appertaining to Giovanni. However this be, there
is a picture of S. Teresa by Peruzzini at the Carmelite Friars in Ancona,
bearing some traces of Baroccio's manner. That of the Beheading of St.
John, at the hospital, is extremely beautiful; and here he appears rather a
disciple of the Bolognese. He seems to have displayed a similar character
elsewhere; it being known that this artist, after forming a style
participating of those of the Caracci, of Guido, and of Pesarese, took to a
wandering life, and painted in various theatres and churches, if not with
much study, with tolerable correctness, a knowledge of perspective, in
which he was excellent, and with a certain facility, grace, and spirit,
which delight the eye. His paintings are dispersed through various places
in the Picenum, even as far as Ascoli on the confines, where are a number
of works by his hand. There are some at Rome and at Bologna, where he
painted in the cloister of the Servi a lunette,[38] very fairly executed
within twenty-four hours; at Turin, where he was made a cavalier; and in
Milan, where he died. At Rome are some specimens too from the hand of his
son and pupil, Paolo, entitled in the aforesaid MS. a good and decided
painter.
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