The History of Persecution, from the Patriarchal Age, to the Reign of George IIChandler, Samuel
History
The History of Persecution, from the Patriarchal Age, to the Reign of George II
Chandler, Samuel
Persecution -- Great Britain; Persecution -- History
If the person accused is a fugitive, after waiting for his appearance a
competent time, he is cited to appear on such a day in the cathedral of
such a diocese, and the citation fixed on the gates of the church. If he
doth not appear, he is complained of for contumacy, and accused in form.
When this is done, and the crime appears, sentence is pronounced against
the criminal; and if the information against him be for heresy, he is
declared an obstinate heretic, and left as such to the secular arm. This
sentence is pronounced before all the people, and the statue or image of
the absent person publicly produced, and carried in procession; on which
is a superscription, containing his name and surname; which statue is
delivered to the secular power, and by him burnt. Thus Luther’s statue
was burnt, together with his books, at the command of Pope Leo X. by the
Bishop of Ascoli.
The inquisitors also proceed against the dead. If there be full proof
against him of having been an heretic, his memory is declared infamous,
and his heirs, and other possessors, deprived of his effects; and
finally, his bones dug out of their grave, and publicly burnt. Thus
Wickliff’s body and bones were ordered to be dug up and burnt, by the
council of Constance: Bucer and Fagius, by Cardinal Pool, at Cambridge;
and the wife of Peter Martyr, by Brookes, Bishop of Gloucester, at
Oxford; whose body they buried in a dunghill. And thus Mark Antony de
Dominis, Archbishop of Spalato, was condemned after his death for
heresy; and the inquisitors agreed that the same punishments should be
executed upon his dead body, as would have been on himself had he been
alive.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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