The History of Persecution, from the Patriarchal Age, to the Reign of George IIChandler, Samuel
History
The History of Persecution, from the Patriarchal Age, to the Reign of George II
Chandler, Samuel
Persecution -- Great Britain; Persecution -- History
Thus far Wilson: and though Laud might be, as the same historian
relates, of “a motley form of religion” by himself, yet the whole course
of his tyrannical administration gave but too just reason for suspicion,
that his strongest inclinations were towards Rome and Popery.[332] The
first parliament of Charles I. re-assembled at Oxford in 1625,
complained that Popery and Arminianism were countenanced by a strong
party in the kingdom; and Neal Bishop of Winchester, and Laud, then of
St. David’s, were chiefly looked upon as the heads and protectors of the
Arminians, nay, as favourers of Popery.
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Footnote 332:
Rapin, vol. II. p. 240. Com. Hist. vol. III. p. 35.
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The reasons of this suspicion were many. He was drove on by a rigid,
furious, and fanatical zeal for all the ceremonies of the church of
England, even for such as seemed the least necessary. And not content
with these, he promoted and procured the introduction of many others,
which never had been enjoined by lawful authority.
January 16, 1630, he consecrated, as Bishop of London, St. Catharine
Creed Church, with all the fopperies of a popish superstition. [333]“At
the bishop’s approach to the west door, some that were prepared for it,
cried with a loud voice, “Open, open, ye everlasting doors, that the
king of glory may enter in.” Immediately enters Laud. Then falling down
upon his knees, with his eyes lifted up, and his arms spread abroad, he
cried out “This place is holy: the ground is holy: in the name of the
Father, Son, and Holy Ghost, I pronounce it holy.” Then he took up some
of the dust, and threw it up into the air several times, in his going up
towards the chancel. When they approached near to the rail, and
communion table, the bishop bowed towards it several times; and
returning, they went round the church in procession, singing the 100th
psalm; after that the 19th psalm; and then said a form of prayer, “Lord
Jesus Christ, &c.” concluding, “We consecrate this church, and separate
it unto thee as holy ground, not to be profaned any more to common use.”
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Footnote 333:
Rapin, vol. II. p. 286.
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“After this the bishop being near the communion table, and taking a
written book in his hand, pronounced curses upon those that should
afterwards profane that holy place, by musters of soldiers, or keeping
profane law courts, or carrying burdens through it; and at the end of
every curse he bowed towards the east, and said, “Let all the people
say,” Amen. After this he pronounced a number of blessings upon all
those who had any hand in framing and building of that sacred and
beautiful church, and those that had given, or should hereafter give any
chalices, plate, ornaments, or utensils; and at the end of every
blessing he bowed towards the East, saying, “Let all the people say,”
Amen.
“After this followed the sermon; which being ended, the bishop
consecrated and administered the sacrament in manner following.
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