52. The people being informed through Marcus Duilius, who had been
tribune of the people, that by reason of their continual contentions no
business was transacted, passes from the Aventine to the Sacred mount;
Duilius affirming that serious concern for business would not enter the
minds of the patricians, until they saw the city deserted. That the
Sacred mount would remind them of the people's firmness; that they would
then know, that matters could not be restored to concord without the
restoration of (the tribunitian) power. Having set out along the
Nomentan way, which was then called the Ficulnean, they pitched their
camp on the Sacred mount, imitating the moderation of their fathers by
committing no violence. The commons followed the army, no one whose age
would permit him declining to go. Their wives and children attended
their steps, piteously asking to whom would they leave them, in a city
in which neither chastity nor liberty were respected? When the unusual
solitude rendered every place in Rome void; when there was in the forum
no one but a few old men; when, the patricians being convened into the
senate, the forum appeared deserted; more now besides Horatius and
Valerius began to exclaim, "What will ye now wait for, conscript
fathers? If the decemvirs do not put an end to their obstinacy, will ye
suffer all things to go to wreck and ruin? What power is that,
decemvirs, which ye embrace and hold so firmly? do you mean to
administer justice to walls and mere houses? Are you not ashamed that an
almost greater number of your lictors is to be seen in the forum than of
the other citizens? What are ye to do, in case the enemy should approach
the city? What, if the commons should come presently in arms, if we seem
not to be moved by their secession? do you mean to conclude your power
by the fall of the city? But (the case is this,) either we must not have
the commons, or they must have their tribunes. We would sooner dispense
with our patrician magistrates, than they with their plebeian. That
power, when new and untried, they wrested from our fathers; much less
will they, now that they have tested the sweets of it, endure its loss:
more especially since we make not a moderate use of our power, so that
they may not stand in need of (tribunitian) aid." When these arguments
were thrown out from every quarter, the decemvirs, overpowered by the
united opinions of all, declare that, since such seems to be the
feeling, they would submit to the authority of the patricians. All they
ask is, that they may be protected from popular rage; they give a
warning, that they should not through shedding their blood habituate the
people to inflict punishment on the patricians.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account