To the year marked by great achievements is added an event which seemed
to have no relation to the interest of Rome, viz. that the
Carthaginians, destined to be such formidable enemies, then, for the
first times on the occasion of some disturbances among the Sicilians,
transported an army into Sicily in aid of one of the parties.
[Footnote 156: _Senators._ Niebuhr, ii. note 995, seems to doubt whether
these belonged to single cities or were the senators of the entire
Volscian nation.]
30. In the city efforts were made by the tribunes of the people that
military tribunes with consular power should be elected; nor could the
point be carried. Lucius Papirius Crassus and Lucius Junius were made
consuls. When the ambassadors of the Æquans solicited a treaty from the
senate, and instead of a treaty a surrender was pointed out to them,
they obtained a truce for eight years. The affairs of the Volscians, in
addition to the disaster sustained at Algidum, were involved in strifes
and seditions by an obstinate contention between the advocates for peace
and those for war. The Romans enjoyed tranquillity on all sides. The
consuls, having ascertained through the information of one of the
college, that a law regarding the appraising of the fines,[157] which
was very acceptable to the people, was about to be introduced by the
tribunes, took the lead themselves in proposing it. The new consuls were
Lucius Sergius Fidenas a second time, and Hostus Lucretius Tricipitinus.
During their consulate nothing worth mentioning occurred. The consuls
who followed them were Aulus Cornelius Cossus and Titus Quintius Pennus
a second time. The Veientians made excursions into the Roman territory.
A report existed that some of the youth of the Fidenatians had been
participators in that depredation; and the cognizance of that matter was
left to Lucius Sergius, and Quintus Servilius and Mamercus Æmilius. Some
of them were sent into banishment to Ostia, because it did not appear
sufficiently clear why during these days they had been absent from
Fidenæ. A number of new settlers was added, and the land of those who
had fallen in war was assigned to them. There was very great distress
that year in consequence of drought; there was not only a deficiency of
rain; but the earth also destitute of its natural moisture, scarcely
enabled the rivers to flow. In some places the want of water occasioned
heaps of cattle, which had died of thirst, around the springs and
rivulets which were dried up; others were carried off by the mange; and
the distempers spread by infection to the human subject, and first
assailed the husbandmen and slaves; soon after the city becomes filled
with them; and not only were men's bodies afflicted by the contagion,
but superstitions of various kinds, and most of them of foreign growth,
took possession of their minds; persons, to whom minds enslaved by
superstition were a source of gain, introducing by pretending to
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