The History of Sabatai Sevi, the Suppos'd Messiah of the JewsEvelyn, John
History
The History of Sabatai Sevi, the Suppos'd Messiah of the Jews
Evelyn, John
Impostors and imposture -- Early works to 1800; Shabbethai Tzevi, 1626-1676
Notwithstanding the Disciples of _Sabatai Sevi_ were not so numerous,
but many opposed his doctrine, publiquely avouching that he was an
_Impostor_, and Deceiver of the people, amongst which was one _Samuel
Pennia_, a man of a good estate and reputation in _Smyrna_, who arguing
in the _Synagogue_, that the present signs of the coming of the
_Messiah_ were not apparent, either according to Scripture, or the
doctrine of the _Rabbins_, raised such a sedition and tumult amongst the
_Jews_, as not onely prevailed against arguments, but had also against
his life, had he not timely conveyed himself out of the _Synagogue_, and
thereby escaped the hands of the multitude, who now could more easily
endure blasphemy against the _Law_ of _Moses_, and the prophanation of
the _Sanctuary_, than contradiction, or misbelief of the doctrine of
_Sabatai_. But howsoever it fell out, _Pennia_ in short time becomes a
convert, and preaches up _Sabatai_ for the _Son_ of _God_, and
_deliverer_ of the _Jews_: and not onely he, but his whole family; his
daughters prophesie, and fall into strange extasies; and not onely his
house, but four hundred men and women prophesie of the growing kingdom
of _Sabatai_, and young infants who could yet scarce stammer out a
syllable to their mothers, repeat, and pronounce plainly the name of
_Sabatai_ the _Messiah_, and Son of God. For thus farr had God permitted
the devil to delude this people, that their very children were for a
time possessed, and voices heard to sound from their stomacks, and
intrails: those of riper years fell first into a trance, foamed at the
mouth, and recounted the future prosperitie, and deliverance of the
_Israelites_, their visions of the _Lion_ of _Judah_, and the triumphs
of _Sabatai_, all which were certainly true, being effects of
_Diabolical_ delusions: as the _Jews_ themselves since have confessed
unto me.
With these concomitant accidents, and successes, _Sabatai Sevi_ growing
more presumptuous, that he might correspond with the Prophesies of
greatness, and dominion of the _Messiah_, proceeds to an election of
those Princes which were to govern the _Israelites_ in their march
towards the _Holy-Land_, and to dispence Judgement and Justice after
their Restoration. The names of them were these which follow, men well
known at _Smyrna_, who never (God knows) had ambition to aspire to the
title of Princes, until a strange spirit of deceit and delusion had
moved them, not onely to hope for it as possible, but to expect it as
certain.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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