The History of Sabatai Sevi, the Suppos'd Messiah of the Jews — John Shaqi
The History of Sabatai Sevi, the Suppos'd Messiah of the JewsEvelyn, John
History
The History of Sabatai Sevi, the Suppos'd Messiah of the Jews
Evelyn, John
Impostors and imposture -- Early works to 1800; Shabbethai Tzevi, 1626-1676
The _Grand Signior_ having by this time received divers informations of
the madness of the _Jews_, and the pretences of _Sabatai_; grew big with
desire and expectation to see him: so that he no sooner arrived at
_Adrianople_, but the same hour he was brought before the _Grand
Signior_: _Sabatai_ appeared much dejected, and failing of that courage
which he shewed in the _Synagogue_; and being demanded several Questions
in _Turkish_ by the _Grand Signior_, he would not trust so farr to the
vertue of his _Messiahship_, as to deliver himself in the _Turkish
Language_; but desired a _Doctor_ of _Physick_, (who had from a _Jew_
turned _Turk_,) to be his interpreter, which was granted to him; but not
without reflection of the standers by; that had he been the _Messiah_,
and _Son of God_, as he formerly pretended, his tongue would have flown
with varietie, as well as with the perfection of Languages. But the
_Grand Signior_ would not be put off without a _Miracle_, and it must be
one of his own choice: which was, that _Sabatai_ should be stript naked,
and set as a mark to his dexterous Archers: if the Arrows passed not his
body, but that his flesh and skin was proof like armour, then he would
believe him to be the _Messiah_, and the person whom God had design'd to
those Dominions, and Greatnesses, he pretended. But now _Sabatai_ not
having faith enough to stand to so sharp a trial, renounced all his
title to Kingdoms and Governments, alledging that he was an ordinary
_Chocham_, and a poor _Jew_, as others were, and had nothing of
Priviledge, or Vertue above the rest. The _Grand Signior_
notwithstanding, not wholly satisfied with this plain confession,
declared, that having given publique scandal to the Professors of the
_Mahometan_ religion, and done dishonour to his Soveraign authoritie, by
pretending to draw such a considerable portion from him, as the Land of
_Palestine_; his treason and crime was not to be expiated by any other
means then by a conversion to the _Mahometan_ faith, which if he refus'd
to do, the stake was ready at the gate of the _Seraglio_ to empale him.
_Sabatai_ being now reduced to extremitie of his latter game; not being
the least doubtful what to do; for to die for what he was assured was
false, was against nature, and the death of a mad man: replyed with much
chearfulness, that he was contented to turn _Turk_, and that it was not
of force, but of choice, having been a long time desirous of so glorious
a Profession, he esteemed himself much honored, that he had opportunity
to own it; first in the presence of the _Grand Signior_. And here was
the _non plus ultra_ of all the bluster and noise of this vain Impostor.
And now the _Reader_ may be pleased to pause a while and contemplate the
strange point of consternation, shame, and silence, to which the _Jews_
were reduc't, when they understood how speedily their hopes were
vanished, and how poorly and ignominiously all their fancies and
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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