The History of Saint Augustine, FloridaDewhurst, William W. (William Whitwell)
History
The History of Saint Augustine, Florida
Dewhurst, William W. (William Whitwell)
Florida -- History -- To 1821; Saint Augustine (Fla.) -- History
“You will not be compelled to accept Christianity, but when you shall be
well informed of the truth you will be made Christians. If you refuse,
and delay agreeing to what I have proposed to you, I testify to you
that, with God’s assistance, I will march against you, arms in hand. I
will make war upon you from all sides, and by every possible means. I
will subject you to the yoke and obedience of the Church and His
Majesty. I will obtain possession of your wives and children; I will
reduce you to slavery. I notify you that neither His Majesty, nor
myself, nor the gentlemen who accompany me will be the cause of this,
but yourselves only.” That the Indians gave little heed to the claims
and threats of this haughty knight is evident from the sad result of his
expedition. While resting at the village about Tampa, Narvaez was shown
some wooden burial cases, containing the remains of chiefs, and
ornamented with deerskins elaborately painted and adorned with sprigs of
gold. Learning that the gold came from farther north, at a place called
Appalache, Narvaez immediately ordered his men to march thither. With
more judgment or prophetic wisdom his treasurer, Cabeça de Vaca,
endeavored in vain to dissuade him. Having distributed a small quantity
of biscuit and pork as rations, he set out on the 1st of May with three
hundred men and forty horses. They marched through a desolate country,
crossing one large river and meeting only one settlement of Indians
until the 17th of June, when they fell in with a settlement, where they
were well received and supplied with corn and venison. The Spaniards
learning that this tribe were enemies of the Appalacheans, exchanged
presents and obtained guides to direct them to the Appalachean town.
This they reached on the 25th, after a fatiguing march through swamps
and marshes, and at once attacked the inhabitants without warning, and
put them all to the sword.
The town consisted of comfortable houses well stocked with corn, skins,
and garments made from bark cloth. Not finding the wealth he had
expected, and being subject to the repeated attacks of the Indians,
Narvaez, after a month’s rest at Appalache, divided his command into
three companies, and ordered them to scour the country.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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