The History of Saint Augustine, FloridaDewhurst, William W. (William Whitwell)
History
The History of Saint Augustine, Florida
Dewhurst, William W. (William Whitwell)
Florida -- History -- To 1821; Saint Augustine (Fla.) -- History
At this time there were many customs, ordinances, and habits of life
existing in this old town of which no record or chronicle now remains.
One most respectable gentleman of the place has mentioned to the author
that his mother was married to three different husbands in the space of
two years. This would seem a very strange proceeding at the present day,
but can be readily understood when we learn that, a hundred years ago,
the women of this town were obliged to marry for protection. The
following are some of the orders issued September 2d, 1790, by the
Spanish governor: Order No. 12 prohibits all women under the age of
forty (whether widows or single) from living otherwise than under the
immediate protection of their parents or relations. Order No. 23
forbidding masters or supercargoes of vessels from selling their cargoes
by wholesale without having first exposed the same for sale at retail
eight days previously to the public. Order No. 25 prohibiting persons
from galloping horses through the streets, and dogs from going at large
except hounds and pointers. Order No. 27 prohibiting persons from
walking the streets after nine o’clock at night without a lantern with a
light therein. Another order prohibited the owners of billiard tables
from admitting tradesmen, laborers, domestics, and boys on working days.
There were few events worth recording which happened under the Spanish
rule after 1800, or at least that are of interest to the general reader.
Just after the recession the Indians attacked the settlements, and
burned Bella Vista, the country seat of Governor Moultrie, seven miles
south of St. Augustine. These Indian contests continued during the whole
succeeding period up to the change of flags, and were then transferred
to the Americans. The Indians were in almost every instance incited by
white men, or goaded to desperation by the deceptions of their white
neighbors, who were ever attempting to either make slaves of the Indians
or procure what negro slaves were owned by them. Just before the cession
of Florida to the United States, there were said to be about a thousand
Indians in the vicinity of St. Augustine. These obtained a living by
hunting, raising herds of cattle, and crops of corn, and bringing wood
into St. Augustine. This they were said to carry in bundles on their
backs. About this time they were all nearly starved by the trickery of
some unprincipled residents of St. Augustine. At the period when the
attention of themselves and their negro slaves was directed to the
cultivation of their crops a few worthless wretches, for the purpose of
alarming the Indians, and inducing them to sell their slaves for almost
nothing, went among the nation and spread the report that two thousand
men under General Jackson were coming to expel them from their lands and
carry away their slaves and cattle. This form of imposition had before
proved successful, and did in this case. The Indians upon this abandoned
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account