The History of Signboards, from the Earliest times to the Present DayHotten, John Camden
History
The History of Signboards, from the Earliest times to the Present Day
Hotten, John Camden
Inn signs -- England -- History; Signs and signboards -- History
the day, a “miscellaneous repository,” or “bank of commerce.” These
shops, as their title of “marine stores” implies, used to buy all the
odds and ends of rope, sails, seamen’s old clothes, in short all the
rubbish of which a ship is cleared after its return from a long voyage.
Bones of large fish would be often amongst the curiosities brought home
by the sailors, these also they bought and hung them up outside their
doors, and in the end these bones became their distinctive sign. The SUN
AND WHALEBONE at Latton, in Essex, may have originated from a whalebone
hanging outside the house, or that the landlord had laid the foundation
of his fortune as a rag merchant.
* * * * *
Insects are of very rare occurrence. The industrious habits of the bees,
however, made their habitation a favourite object to imply a similar
industry in the shopkeepers. Many years ago there used to be at Grantham
in Lincolnshire, a signpost on which was placed a Beehive in full swarm,
with the following lines under it:--
“Two wonders, Grantham, now are thine,
The highest spire and a living sign.”
Though the living bees were gone the following season, yet the sign and
inscription remained until very recently. The following is a common
inscription under the sign of the Beehive:--
“Within this hive we’re all alive,
Good liquor makes us funny;
If you are dry, step in and try
The flavour of our honey.”
A tea-dealer at the corner of Oxford Street, Tottenham Court Road, in
the end of the last century, had for his sign the Walking Leaf, (the
_Phyllium siccifolium_ of the naturalists,) an East Indian insect, of an
anything but agreeable association, when we consider the remarkable
vegetable appearance of this insect, and the possibility that it might
be dried among the tea-leaves.
Although the frog cannot be considered either an insect or a fish, yet
we may include it in this chapter. Of frogs there are some instances on
the signboard; the THREE FROGS, (see under _Heraldic Signs_,) and
FROGHALL, formerly a public-house at the south end of Frog Lane,
Islington. On the front of this house there was exhibited the ludicrous
sign of a plough drawn by frogs. There is at the present day a Froghall
Inn at Wolston, near Coventry; and a public-house of that name at
Layerthorpe in the West Riding, but the picture of the sign was
doubtless unique. The principal inn on the island of Texel is called the
GOLDEN FROG, (_de Goude kikker_.) We may wonder that there are not more
examples of this sign in Holland, for there are, without doubt, as many
frogs in that country as there are Dutchmen; and even unto this day it
is a mooted point, which of the two nations has more right to the
possession of the country; both, however, are of a pacific disposition,
so that they live on in a perfect _entente cordiale_.
[316] _General Magazine_, Jan. 1747.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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