This much discussed silhouette of Goëthe’s mother is illustrated in
“Goëthe’s Mother,” by Dr. Karl Heinemann, and fuller accounts of the
poet’s attitude towards the silhouettists of his day, and the instructive
and exciting deductions from their work, will be found further on in our
volume.
In a letter from Fräulein von Göchhausen to Frau Rath—we use the
translation of Mr. A. S. Gibb—the delight in the novel portraiture is
shown, and incidentally the vivacity of the writer:—
“WEIMAR, _the 27th December, 1781_.
“I am sure, dearest mother, that you in your life have had
many and varied joys; but whether you know any such joy as
you have given me on Christmas Day, at least I wish it you!
Your silhouette, so like! of such an excellent, dear, beloved
woman! in such a costly, pretty, and stylish setting; and your
letter—O your dear letter!—could I only say how indescribably
admirable the letter is! Enough, dearest mother: from all my
exclamations there is, alas, nothing further to be learned than
that I am half out of my wits with excessive joy. The first day
Goëthe had much to bear from me, for I almost ate him up. By
monstrous good luck there was on that joyous day a grand dinner
at the Duchess’s, and nearly half the town was assembled. I
could, therefore, produce at once my splendid present (which
will not so soon come off my so-called swan-like neck); and
there was a questioning and a glancing at the beautiful
novelty, and I was thoroughly wild, and people thought I must
have had a gift of clear quicksilver.[1]
“Dearest woman, how shall I thank you! how ever deserve so
much goodness—so without all desert and worthiness on my part!
In return, I can, alas! do nothing, except to go on in my old
jog-trot—love, honour, and obey you my life long. Amen!
“L. GÖCHHAUSEN.”
[1] This seems a strange expression; but at that time, when
anyone showed a restless activity, they would say that someone
had given them quicksilver.
Later the craft of the silhouettist fell into disrepute when it had
become part of the curriculum of young ladies’ schools; unskilful artists
itinerated, pursuing their craft in booths and at fairs—one in the Thames
Tunnel, several on the Chain Pier at Brighton. At street corners magic
figures, with concealed workers, were used to entice the unwilling with
mystery. Even Sam Weller, in his inimitable letter to Mary, laughs at the
methods of the “profeel macheen.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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