In the year 1497 and the one and twentieth of the same Kings reign, Sir
Richard Whittington was Lord Mayor of London, John Woodcok and William
Askam being Sheriffs, and he held the place with great reputation and
honour. In which time of his Mayoralty there was much discontent in
the kingdom, by reason of many differences betwixt the King and the
Commons; the circumstances whereof were here too long to relate, only
one thing is worthy of observation that whether by his adventures or
no may it be questioned, bringing in yearly such store of gold, silks,
sattins, velvets, damasks, stones, and jewels, &c. into the kingdom
might be the cause of that great pride and rioting in apparel which was
used in those days. But as Harding, Fabian, and others have left to me
how in that year of his Mayoralty and after there resorted to the Kings
Court at their pleasures daily, at the least ten thousand persons. In
his kitchin were three hundred servitors, and in every office according
to that rate. Moreover of ladies, chambermaids, and laundresses about
three hundred, and they all exceeded in gorgeous and costly apparel far
above their degrees; for even the yeomen and grooms were clothed in
silks and velvets, damasks, and the like, with imbroydery, rich furs,
and goldsmiths work, devising very strange and new fashions.
And in this year also, about the feast of St. Bartholomew, grew a great
discord betwixt the Duke of Hereford and Mowbery, Duke of Norfolk,
the beginning thereof being as followeth: The two Dukes riding from
the Parliament towards their lodgings, the Duke of Norfolk said to
the other, Sir, you see how variable the King is in his words, and
(reflecting upon what had past) how without mercy he putteth his Lords
and kinsfolks to death, imprisoning some and exciting others. Therefore
it behoveth us not too much to trust to his fair and smooth language,
for doubtless in time he will bring even to us the like death and
destruction. Of which words he accused him to the King, which the other
denying it was to be tryed by combate. The lists were appointed and the
day of meeting the eleventh day of September, to which place and on the
day assigned came both the Dukes and bravely accoutred, appeared before
the King ready to enter into battel; when the King threw down his
warder, and staying the combate banished the Duke of Hereford for ten
years, but the Duke of Norfolk for ever, was travelling many countries,
at the last came to Venice and then ended his life.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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