Steam-navigation -- History; Steamboat lines -- History; Steamboats -- History
On the 29th June of the same year, a new steamboat, named the REGENT,
was tried on the Thames. She was built under the supervision of
the eminent engineer Brunel, by Maudsley (founder of the famous
engineering firm of Maudsley and Field). Her burden was 112 tons, and
she was propelled by engines of 24 horse power. On her trial trip she
steamed from Blackfriars Bridge to Battersea Bridge in 30 minutes,
and back through London Bridge in 52 minutes. Her machinery was
remarkably light. Her engines, paddle-wheels, and all connections
necessary to give and convey the motive power, weighing only five
tons. The REGENT had a very short existence. On the 2nd July, 1817,
she left London for Margate, with between 40 and 50 passengers on
board. Although it was blowing a gale, all went well until the vessel
arrived off Whitstable, about 18 miles from Margate. The REGENT was
keeping well out in mid-channel, and was about three miles from land,
when she was discovered to be on fire amidships. The force of the
wind had carried away the funnel, and the wood-work at the bottom
of the funnel (nearly breast high from the deck for the protection
of the passengers), caught fire. The vessel’s life-saving equipment
consisted of one small boat, barely sufficient to accommodate her
crew; and the only available means of extinguishing the fire was by
hand buckets, dipped overside. To add to the alarm of the passengers,
the buckets one after the other were either broken against the
side of the steamer, or carried away by the turbulent waves. The
passengers bore themselves bravely, as Britons should in the face of
danger, and did not give way to panic. Perfect discipline appears
to have been maintained amongst the crew. Seeing that he had no
means of keeping the fire under, the Captain collected all the
passengers forward and headed the REGENT for the nearest shore with
the intention of beaching her. This he succeeded in doing without
the loss of a single life, but the vessel herself was almost totally
destroyed.
On the Mersey, also, progress had been made since the arrival of the
first steamer, the PACKET, to and from Runcorn.
In July, 1816, the steam-packet PRINCESS CHARLOTTE commenced the
Liverpool and Eastham service, and continued to sail twice each way
daily. The fare charged to Eastham and back was 1s. At Eastham the
steamer connected with coaches to and from Chester, Shrewsbury,
Holyhead, and many other places.
The Liverpool and Tranmere Steam Ferry was opened by the steam-packet
“Etna” sailing from the West-side Queen’s Dock. She was shortly
afterwards opposed by the steam-packet REGULATOR, running in
connection with coaches from Tranmere to Parkgate, thence by
steam-packet ANCIENT BRITON to Bagillt, North Wales. During a
gale on Monday, 12th January, 1818, the REGULATOR was sunk near the
Liverpool Pierhead, but all on board were rescued.
[Illustration: INTERNATIONAL CODE FLAGS.
Answering Pennant.
A
B
Powder Flag.
C
Assent—Yes.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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