The History of Tammany Hall: Second EditionMyers, Gustavus
History
The History of Tammany Hall: Second Edition
Myers, Gustavus
New York (N.Y.) -- Politics and government; Tammany Hall (Political organization)
The lease of the Wall Street Ferry was similarly disposed of. Silas C.
Herring testified that he with others was told he could secure it by
paying a certain Alderman $5,000. Herring declined. James B. Taylor
was another applicant, in 1852. He was informed that it would cost him
$15,000. He offered $10,000, but on the same night “Jake” Sharp offered
$20,000 and got the grant. Taylor also testified that he additionally
applied for the Grand Street Ferry lease. Other parties, however, paid
more bribe money and obtained it, whereat one Alderman said that “it
was the damnedest fight that was ever had in the Common Council; it
cost them [Taylor’s rivals] from $20,000 to $25,000.”[10]
The Aldermen extorted money in every possible way. In defiance of
the Mayor’s veto they gave a $600,000 contract for the “Russ” street
pavement, afterward found to be worthless, and which had to be replaced
at additional cost. Russ had offered one Assistant Alderman $1,000
to help carry his election the next Fall if he voted favorably.[11]
Exorbitant prices were paid for land on Ward’s Island, several Aldermen
and officials receiving for their influence and votes bribes of
$10,000, and others even larger sums.[12] The Common Council sold to
Reuben Lovejoy the Gansevoort Market property for $160,000 in the face
of other bids of $225,000 and $300,000. Lovejoy, who, it was disclosed,
was merely a dummy for James B. Taylor and others, testified “that it
would cost from $40,000 to $75,000 to get this operation--the purchase
of the Gansevoort property--through the city government.”[13]
A coal merchant had to pay money for a favorable vote on his
application for a lease of the Jefferson Market property, and another
merchant testified to having paid one Assistant Alderman about $1,700
to get a pier lease.[14] The Aldermen demanded and received bribes not
only for passing measures but for suppressing them, and even invented
many “strikes,” as instanced by the case of Alderman Smith, who agreed
for $250 to silence a resolution to reduce the Coroners’ fees.[15]
They demanded a share of every contract made by any city official,
threatening, if it were not given, to stop his supplies and have his
accounts investigated.[16] If a contractor or lessee refused to meet
a “request,” the Aldermen retaliated by imposing burdens upon him and
reporting hostile resolutions.[17]
Applicants for the police force paid the Police Captains $40, and more
to the Aldermen who appointed them. One man was reappointed Police
Captain by Alderman Thomas J. Barr for $200, and another, assistant
Captain for $100.[18]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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