The History of Tammany Hall: Second EditionMyers, Gustavus
History
The History of Tammany Hall: Second Edition
Myers, Gustavus
New York (N.Y.) -- Politics and government; Tammany Hall (Political organization)
In August, the committee uncovered the Ramapo scheme. The Ramapo Water
Company, with assets “of at least the value of $5,000,” sought to foist
upon the city a contract calling for payment from the city treasury
of an enormous amount in annual installments of about $5,110,000,
in return for at least 200,000,000 gallons of water a day, at $70
per million gallons. This was proved to be an attempt toward a most
gigantic swindle. Had not Controller Coler exposed and frustrated the
scheme, the Tammany members of the Board of Public Improvements would
have rushed the contract to passage.
Mr. Croker’s testimony threw a flood of light upon his political
views and standards as well as his powers and emoluments as “boss.”
He acknowledged that he had a powerful influence over the Tammany
legislators at Albany, whose actions he advised, and that he exercised
the same influence upon local officials. He readily conceded that he
was the most powerful man he knew of.[2] “We try to have a pretty
effective organization,” he said; “that is what we are there for.”[3]
Mr. Croker also admitted that judicial candidates were assessed in
their districts.[4] In fact, some of the Judges themselves named the
respective sums to the committee. Judge Pryor testified that he had
been asked for $10,000 for his nomination for a vacant half-term in
the Supreme Court.[5] Other judicial candidates, it was understood,
paid from $10,000 to $25,000 for nominations.[6] Mr. Croker maintained
that the organization was entitled to all the judicial, executive,
administrative--in brief, all offices--because “that is what the
people voted our ticket for.”[7] Mr. Croker refused to answer many
questions tending to show that he profited by a silent partnership in
many companies which benefited directly or indirectly by his power.
“The man who is virtual ruler of the city,” said Frank Moss and
Francis E. Laimbeer, counsel to the committee, in their report, “can
insure peace and advantage and business to any concern that takes him
and his friends in, and can secure capital here or abroad to float
any enterprise, when he guarantees that the city officials will not
interfere with it.” Mr. Croker was asked many other questions touching
this subject, but gave little information. He declined to answer the
question whether $140,000 of the stock of the Auto-Truck Company had
been given to him without the payment of a dollar; it was his “private
affair.”[8]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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