The History of Tammany Hall: Second EditionMyers, Gustavus
History
The History of Tammany Hall: Second Edition
Myers, Gustavus
New York (N.Y.) -- Politics and government; Tammany Hall (Political organization)
Hyde’s father-in-law was William A. Engeman, owner of the Brighton
Beach race track; according to the testimony, Hyde made a subscription
for Engeman (who had failed to pay), and later put in a bill for
personal expenses covering the amount. The testimony further
represented that there was a dispute as to who was to handle the
bribery funds, and that $125,000 was given to James E. Gaffney “to
take care of three or four members of the Legislature--Tammany men.”
According further to the testimony, Senator Thomas F. Grady, Democratic
leader at Albany and close friend and spokesman of “Boss” Murphy,
received only $4,000 of the bribery fund. Two Republican State Senators
wanted $25,000 each. The testimony also involved Senator Patrick H.
McCarren. Senator McCarren was the Democratic “boss” of Brooklyn;
he was an ally of Tammany Hall (for the Democratic organization in
Brooklyn retained its autonomy separate from that of Tammany Hall, yet
allied with it), and he was the legislative agent of various financial
interests and trusts.
It appeared, according to the testimony, that Senator McCarren was
angry that the handling of the race track fund was entrusted to others;
he objected “to a strange man going up there, expecting to get away
with such a proposition,” but later he was placated and lent his aid
against the bill. When urging Senator Foelker, a Brooklyn Republican,
to vote against the bill, McCarren was represented as saying to
Foelker: “You need not fear the indignation of your constituents. If
you are afraid of possible reelection or have any doubts about election
time, I think I can fix it up for you so you can name your own opponent
at the coming election.” This was the substance of the testimony of
Assistant District Attorney Robert Elder, of Brooklyn, who narrated
the facts revealed to him by former State Senator Frank Gardner, under
indictment charged with attempting to bribe Foelker. (Here the fact
should be noted that when Gardner was tried on this charge he was
acquitted on February 23, 1911.) Mr. Foelker himself testified that he
was offered $45,000 and then $50,000 to vote against the bill, which
offer he refused; the vote on the bill was extremely close, and a
single vote meant its passage or defeat.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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