The History of the 36th (Ulster) DivisionFalls, Cyril
History
The History of the 36th (Ulster) Division
Falls, Cyril
Great Britain. Army. Division, 36th; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
Consolidation of the Black Line was started. At 8-40 a.m. patrols
pushed forward in touch with those of the 25th and 16th Divisions,
and established themselves without much difficulty a thousand yards
ahead, on what had been known on the preliminary plans as the Dotted
Black Line, afterwards called the Mauve Line, which was held as
an outpost line. Meanwhile, in the lull that followed, the field
artillery was moving forward. Most of the batteries moved to the
neighbourhood of the old British front line, but batteries of the
153rd and 173rd Brigades crossed "No Man's Land," and established
themselves as far forward as the Red Line. The gunners, in the
enthusiasm of victory, forgot their fatigue and the strain of those
sleepless nights of bombardment, and rushed their guns forward over
the difficult ground with the delight of schoolboys. At 10-5 a.m. it
was reported to General Nugent that batteries of the 173rd Brigade
were in position. A few minutes later came a similar report with
regard to the 153rd Brigade. Not for upwards of two hours was there
sign of a counter-attack in force. Then the IX. Corps announced that
long columns of troops and transport had been observed by balloon and
aeroplane moving west from the canal at Houthem. The German command
had, however, been too slow. By this time good progress had been made
with the work of consolidation of the Black Line, and of the strong
points in rear of it, the latter of which the engineers of the 121st
and 150th Field Companies had already taken in hand. In addition
to the wire brought forward on pack mules, far greater quantities
of German wire had been found, particularly at one big dump near
Guy Farm. All the twelve Vickers guns which had gone forward with
the infantry had arrived successfully. There were now three in
position north of Lumm Farm, three between Guy Farm and Staenyzer
Cabaret, three some hundred yards west of the main road, and two
in reserve. All the sixteen guns of the 108th Machine-Gun Company
were in position in their rear, a battery of eight east of L'Enfer
Wood, four at Jump Point, and four on Hill 94, at the south-west
corner of Wytschaete. A big counter-attack would have driven in the
outposts on the Mauve Line; it appeared improbable that it would
dislodge our troops from the Black. When it came, a little after one
o'clock, it was not on the front of the 36th Division, but on that of
its right-hand neighbours, the 25th and New Zealand Divisions. The
Germans came forward stoutly enough across the open ground, but the
attack got nowhere near the British lines. Before the terrific blast
of our barrage it withered away and dispersed.
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