The History of the 51st (Highland) Division 1914-1918Bewsher, F. W. (Frederick William)
History
The History of the 51st (Highland) Division 1914-1918
Bewsher, F. W. (Frederick William)
Great Britain. Army. Division, 51st (Highland); World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
Not until the 6th Gordon Highlanders were reached was the progress of
the enemy checked. In this battalion sector the remnants of the front
and support line companies of the 7th Black Watch and 5th Seaforth
Highlanders and the 6th Gordon Highlanders formed a block in Sturgeon
Avenue, and occupied that trench south of Sturgeon Support. Here they
maintained themselves for the remainder of the day. The front and
support lines had, however, been lost throughout the 152nd Brigade
front, with the result that the 7th Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders,
who had not been attacked frontally, were assailed in the front and
support line by parties bombing along the trenches. Though the Argylls
were driven in at first, they established blocks at Aldgate, and checked
the enemy's farther progress. In this portion of the field, then, we
were for the remainder of the day left in possession of the front and
support lines as far as Aldgate, thence the Demicourt-Boursies road was
held, and Sturgeon Avenue south of the support line.
In other parts of the front, however, great changes had taken place.
Almost simultaneously with the capture of the front line, the whole left
flank as far as the intermediate line was assailed by vast numbers of
the enemy.
In rear of the support line some of the 7th Black Watch, two sections of
the 400th Field Company, B.E., and some machine-guns were in turn
overwhelmed in the mist. One machine-gun in the encounter alone fired
over 10,000 rounds before its section was put out of action, only two
survivors returning.
Favoured by the mist and smoke, the enemy then assaulted the posts in
the intermediate line north and west of Louverval Wood, and captured
them. The highest ground in this neighbourhood thus won, he quickly
brought up machine-guns, and with them swept Louverval Wood and Chateau.
Two machine-guns, however, in the neighbourhood of Sole Post held up the
enemy here for a considerable time, one gun ultimately having to be
mounted on the parados and engage the enemy to its left rear. These guns
skilfully extricated themselves when almost surrounded, and withdrew to
the Beaumetz-Morchies line.
At this time the enemy began to advance down the Cambrai road from
Boursies; here the 6th Gordon Highlanders resisted magnificently; one
platoon just west of Boursies was last heard of fighting completely
surrounded, while two other platoons made a gallant attempt to relieve
the pressure by counter-attack. They were, however, overwhelmed by the
volume of hostile fire.
The defence of Louverval finally collapsed, with the enemy on three
sides of it.
Meanwhile, the headquarters of the two Black Watch battalions, situated
in the intermediate line near the Divisional left boundary with the
posts on their right and left, were offering a most effective
resistance. Assailed with machine-gun fire by low-flying aeroplanes, and
repeatedly attacked by numbers of the enemy, they held their ground for
some two hours, with both flanks turned.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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