The History of the 51st (Highland) Division 1914-1918Bewsher, F. W. (Frederick William)
History
The History of the 51st (Highland) Division 1914-1918
Bewsher, F. W. (Frederick William)
Great Britain. Army. Division, 51st (Highland); World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
Between 5 and 6 P.M. the enemy debouched from Villers-au-Flos under the
steady fire of rifles and machine-guns to enfilade our positions. At 6
P.M. the 152nd Brigade, in close touch with the enemy, withdrew through
the 154th Brigade, which in turn gradually fell back.
Meanwhile on the left the line had been heavily shelled, and the enemy
made several attempts to debouch from Fremicourt. His efforts, however,
all broke down under the fire of the machine-gunners, sappers, and 8th
Royal Scots.
At 6.30 P.M., in conjunction with the movement on the right, the line
here also fell back by successive stages.
Meanwhile the 19th Division had taken up a new position east of
Grévillers, through which our troops retired.
The passage through Bapaume during this retirement will leave an
ineffaceable memory to many. Shells, steadily arriving from
high-velocity guns, some bursting in the air, some on the ground, some
containing gas; dense masses of guns, transport, and troops packing the
road; the immense Hun dump in flames, with its shells and ammunition
exploding with the noise of a big battle in itself; and the emptying of
the great Expeditionary Force Canteen. The personnel of the latter had
wisely fled, and anything that could be carried away was taken by the
troops to save it from falling into the hands of the enemy. The brief
interlude in which the Jocks had a free hand to help themselves at the
Bapaume canteen was one of the redeeming features of the retirement.
It is rumoured that the Boche expended considerable energy in delivering
a set-piece attack on Bapaume after its defenders had evacuated it, but
it has been impossible to confirm this report. At 8.30 P.M. orders were
issued for the Division to take up a line from Warlencourt-Eaucourt to
Loupart Wood, the movement being covered by a force of 1000 men who had
arrived as reinforcements with an improvised machine-gun company of
sixteen guns. This force was commanded by Lieut.-Colonel S. Macdonald,
D.S.O., 6th Seaforth Highlanders, who had just returned from leave.
The Division was in position on the new line at 1 A.M., 25th March, as
follows: the 7th Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders facing south-east on
the Bapaume-Albert road near the Butte de Warlencourt, thence from right
to left came the 4th Gordon Highlanders, 4th Seaforth Highlanders, 6th
Gordon Highlanders, 6th Seaforth Highlanders, 6/7 Black Watch, 8th Royal
Scots, the 7th Gordon Highlanders and 5th Seaforth Highlanders being in
reserve. The left of this line curved round the north-east corner of
Loupart Wood.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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