The History of the Assassins, Derived from Oriental SourcesHammer-Purgstall, Joseph, Freiherr von
History
The History of the Assassins, Derived from Oriental Sources
Hammer-Purgstall, Joseph, Freiherr von
Assassins (Ismailites)
As the historians of the east, as well as those of the Crusaders,
agree in their relation, we cannot, except with regard to the
extravagant amount of seventy thousand Assassins, (stated by William,
Bishop of Tyre, at sixty thousand, and James, Bishop of Acca, at forty
thousand, in which number must be included not only the initiated,
but also the profane subjects of the order), raise a tenable doubt
concerning the truth of the event, any more than with respect to the
noviciate and discipline of the catechumens of murder, of whom, the
Venetian traveller, Marco Polo, was the first[226] to give accounts,
discredited in his time, and doubted, even lately, by men of eminence.
Since, however, this narrative has been found to agree in every
point with oriental sources,[227] Marco Polo’s relation receives new
authority; and after his veracity, like that of Herodotus, has been
doubted by the sceptical for centuries, the fidelity of the father of
ancient history, and of the father of modern travels, shines, from day
to day, with a still brighter lustre, from the unanimous testimony of
eastern writers.
In the centre of the Persian, as well as of the Assyrian, territory
of the Assassins, that is to say, both at Alamut and Massiat, were
situated, in a space surrounded by walls, splendid gardens,—true
eastern paradises. There were flower beds, and thickets of fruit trees,
intersected by canals; shady walks, and verdant glades, where the
sparkling stream bubbled at every step; bowers of roses, and vineyards;
luxurious halls, and porcelain kiosks, adorned with Persian carpets and
Grecian stuffs; where drinking-vessels of gold, silver, and crystal,
glittered on trays of the same costly materials; charming maidens and
handsome boys, black-eyed and seductive as the houris and boys of
Mohammed’s paradise, soft as the cushions on which they reposed, and
intoxicating as the wine which they presented. The music of the harp
was mingled with the songs of the birds, and the melodious tones of
the songstress, harmonized with the murmur of the brooks. Every thing
breathed pleasure, rapture, and sensuality.
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