The History of the Assassins, Derived from Oriental SourcesHammer-Purgstall, Joseph, Freiherr von
History
The History of the Assassins, Derived from Oriental Sources
Hammer-Purgstall, Joseph, Freiherr von
Assassins (Ismailites)
A youth, who was deemed worthy, by his strength and resolution, to
be initiated into the Assassin service, was invited to the table
and conversation of the grand-master, or grand-prior: he was then
intoxicated with henbane[228] (_hashishe_), and carried into the
garden, which, on awakening, he believed to be in Paradise: every
thing around him, the houris in particular, contributed to confirm
his delusion. After he had experienced as much of the pleasures of
Paradise, which the prophet has promised to the blessed, as his
strength would admit, after quaffing enervating delight from the eyes
of the houris, and intoxicating wine from the glittering goblets,
he sunk into the lethargy produced by debility and the opiate; on
awakening from which, after a few hours, he again found himself by the
side of his superior. The latter endeavoured to convince him, that
corporeally he had not left his side, but that spiritually he had been
wrapped into Paradise, and had then enjoyed a foretaste of the bliss
which awaits the faithful, who devote their lives to the service of the
faith, and the obedience of their chiefs. Thus did these infatuated
youths blindly dedicate themselves as the tools of murder, and eagerly
sought an opportunity to sacrifice their terrestrial, in order to
become the partakers of eternal, life. What Mohammed had promised
in the Koran to the Moslimin, but which to many might appear a fine
dream and empty promises, they had enjoyed in reality; and the joys of
heaven animated them to deeds worthy of hell. This imposture could not
remain undiscovered; and the fourth grand-master, after unveiling all
the mysteries of impiety to the people, probably revealed also to them
the joys of Paradise, which could, besides, have but little charms for
them, to whom already every thing was permitted on earth. That which
hitherto had served as a means to produce pleasure, became now itself
an object; and the effects of the intoxication of opium, were the
earnests of celestial delight, which they wanted strength to enjoy.
To this day, Constantinople and Cairo show what an incredible charm
opium with henbane exerts on the drowsy indolence of the Turk, and
the fiery imagination of the Arab; and explains the fury with which
those youths sought the enjoyment of these rich pastiles (_hashishe_),
and the confidence produced in them, that they are able to undertake
anything or everything. From the use of these pastiles, they were
called _Hashishin_ (herb-eaters),[229] which, in the mouths of Greeks
and Crusaders, has been transformed into the word Assassin; and, as
synonymous with murder, has immortalized the history of the order in
all the languages of Europe.
END OF BOOK IV.
BOOK V.
_Reigns of Jelaleddin Hassan III., Son of Mohammed Hassan
II.—and of his Son, Alaeddin Mohammed III._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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