The History of the Assassins, Derived from Oriental SourcesHammer-Purgstall, Joseph, Freiherr von
History
The History of the Assassins, Derived from Oriental Sources
Hammer-Purgstall, Joseph, Freiherr von
Assassins (Ismailites)
Provoked at this, Salaheddin declared to Nial, the lord of Manbedj,
bearer of the missive, that the inviolability of an ambassador alone
preserved his head, and marched with his troops to Aleppo, in order,
as he said, to have a personal interview with his young prince. On
his way he took Hama and Hemss, and encamped in the vicinity of
Aleppo. The inhabitants and the young prince, led by his guardian,
the eunuch Gumushteghin, instead of coming to a peaceful conference
with Salaheddin, advanced against him in arms. “God is my witness,”
exclaimed he, “that I wish it not to come to arms! but since ye will
have it so, they shall decide.” The troops of Aleppo were defeated,
and fled in disorder to the city, which their opponents now began to
besiege in due form.[186]
Gumushteghin, who saw no protection at hand from the swords of his
valiant besiegers, had recourse to the daggers of the Assassins. At
that period reigned, as grand-prior at Massiat, the point, as we have
seen, of the Syrian power of the Ismailites, Rashideddin Sinan,[187]
a man, whose name and deeds are to this day remembered in their
annals.[188]
Massiat lies in the mountain range Semak, which, running parallel
with the coast of the Mediterranean, unites itself with that of
Lebanon.[189] This village, with eighteen others, belongs to the
territory of Hama (Epiphania). At that time it was the chief of ten
mountain forts, forming the strength of the Ismailites, whose numbers
are reckoned by the cotemporary annalists of the Crusaders to amount
to more than sixty thousand men.[190] The names of these places are
found in Hadji Khalfa’s Geography;[191] three have already been
mentioned in this history; namely, Massiat, Kadmus, and Kahaf; the
seven others were, Akkar, Hossnalekiad, Safita, Alika, Hossnalkarnin,
Sihinn, and Sarmin, and were the first colonies of the Ismailites in
Syria.[192] By means of these strongholds, and the daggers of the
Assassins, Rashideddin Sinan was supreme in the mountainous parts of
the north of Syria. Salaheddin, the proper defender of the faith, who
had given the final blow to the Fatimite khalifate in Egypt, and whose
increasing power threatened to ingulph that of the Atabegs in Syria,
was the natural and most dangerous enemy of the order, and consequently
their daggers were unceasingly aimed against him. A large sum of money
contributed to procure easier access to the grand-prior Sinan, for the
prayer of Gumushteghin, that Salaheddin should be the victim of their
mutual revenge. Three Assassins attacked him in the camp before Aleppo;
fortunately, they inflicted no mortal wound, and were themselves cut in
pieces.[193]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account