The History of the Assassins, Derived from Oriental SourcesHammer-Purgstall, Joseph, Freiherr von
History
The History of the Assassins, Derived from Oriental Sources
Hammer-Purgstall, Joseph, Freiherr von
Assassins (Ismailites)
While the eunuch was concerting Salaheddin’s fall, he scarcely escaped
his own; which his enemies, the vizier Shehabeddin Abu Saleh, and the
emirs Jemaleddin, Shadbakht, and Mojahid, had conspired to ensure,
in order to deprive him of the favour of Meleksaleh. To anticipate
their purpose, he had recourse to the usual means dictated by his
policy. As the young prince was starting on a hunting excursion,
Gumushteghin presented him with a blank sheet of paper, desiring his
signature for the despatch of some pressing business. Meleksaleh
signed unsuspectingly, and his minister filled the paper with a
letter from his master to Sinan, the grand-prior of the Assassins,
requesting agents from him, for the purpose of despatching the three
emirs above-mentioned. Sinan, thinking that Meleksaleh wished, by this
deed, to remove some obstacles to his unbounded power, sent several
murderers. Two of them, who attacked the vizier as he was proceeding to
a mosque, lying near his house, without the eastern gate, were killed
on the spot.
Soon after, Mojahid was set upon by three others: one seized the skirt
of his mantle, to stab with more certainty; but Mojahid spurred his
horse, and escaped the fatal blow, leaving his mantle behind. The
people seized the Assassins, two of whom were accustomed frequently to
visit Mojahid’s groom. One of them was crucified; and the same was the
fate of the groom, on whose breast was fixed the inscription, “This
is the reward of the concealers of villains.” The other Assassin was
dragged to the citadel, and beaten on the pierced soles of his feet,
to compel him to confess the motives of his crime. In the midst of the
torture, he called out to the young prince: “Thou desirest from our
lord Sinan, the death of thy slaves, and now thou punishest us for the
execution of thy orders.”
Indignant at this, Meleksaleh wrote a letter, full of reproaches, to
Sinan, who returned him one subscribed by himself as his answer. This
was the origin of a kind of correspondence between them. Rashideddin
had frequently applied to the prince, for the restoration of the
district of Hajira, of which the Ismailites had been deprived. As his
writing had been fruitless, he had recourse, this time, not from the
pen to the dagger, but to the still more destructive means, fire. The
Assassins appeared as incendiaries, who set fire to several bazaars
of Aleppo, with burning naphtha. All the efforts of the governor and
his people to extinguish the conflagration were fruitless, which being
produced by means similar to the celebrated Greek fire, resisted
pertinaciously the action of water. Many buildings were entirely
consumed, and an immense quantity of rich stuffs and commodities of all
kinds fell a prey to the flames. The Assassins threw burning naphtha
into the streets, from the terraces of the houses, and, in the midst of
the confusion, escaped the popular rage unhurt.[194]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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