The History of the Assassins, Derived from Oriental SourcesHammer-Purgstall, Joseph, Freiherr von
History
The History of the Assassins, Derived from Oriental Sources
Hammer-Purgstall, Joseph, Freiherr von
Assassins (Ismailites)
Meleksaleh Ismail, Prince of Aleppo, whose favourite, Gumushteghin, had
in vain unsheathed the dagger of the Assassins against Salaheddin, now
sought assistance from the Crusaders, and his nephew Seifeddin, Lord of
Mossul. The former laid siege to Emessa, but retired on the approach
of Salaheddin; but Seifeddin, and Aseddin, his brother, united their
forces with those of Ismail, at Aleppo. Salaheddin once more attempted
to come to an amicable arrangement with the latter. He offered him,
in a submissive letter, the restoration of Hama, Hemss, and Baalbek;
and stipulated only for the vice-royalty of Egypt, and the possession
of Damascus. His liberality was deemed weakness. A great battle was
fought at Hama, in which the combined forces of Mossul and Aleppo were
completely routed.[195]
From that day forward, he advanced with steady steps in the path of
sovereignty, as he transferred to his own name the two prerogatives of
coinage and prayer, which hitherto had remained, in Egypt and Syria, in
the name of Saleh. The latter received peaceful possession of Aleppo,
only by humble supplication, and the lord of Mossul, who again took
the field, with those of Hossn Keif and Maradin, lost at Tell, near
Hama, both his camp and army. Salaheddin divided the booty among his
soldiers, set the prisoners free, and took the fortresses of Asas,
Manbedj, and Bosaa.
During the siege he was, a second time, attacked by an Assassin, who
wounded him in the head. Salaheddin seized his hand in time, and struck
him down. Another immediately rushed forward, but was cut down by the
guards; two others followed with no better success.[196] Having before
their eyes the example of their three precursors, who had fallen in
a similar attempt, they hoped the better to attain their object by
rushing on successively, and, by throwing the sultan and his guard into
consternation, succeed in taking his life. The first part of their
plan was more successful than the last. Salaheddin, terrified by these
repeated attacks, retired to his tent, mustered his army, and drove
away all strangers.[197]
The following year,[198] however, as soon as he had concluded a peace
with the lords of Mossul and Aleppo, he attacked the territory of the
Ismailites, ravaged it, and blockaded the fortress, Massiat. He would
have carried it, and would have annihilated the power of the Ismailites
in Syria, had not his uncle, Shehabeddin, Lord of Hama, moved by the
entreaties of the grand-prior, Sinan, interposed, and induced his
nephew to make peace, on condition that he should, in future, be
secured from the Assassin’s dagger; and, in fact, Salaheddin reigned
fifteen years afterwards, carried on his campaigns in Egypt and Syria,
and captured the strongest places of the Crusaders, even Jerusalem
itself, without experiencing another murderous attack.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account