The history of the Bastile, and of its principal captivesDavenport, R. A. (Richard Alfred)
History
The history of the Bastile, and of its principal captives
Davenport, R. A. (Richard Alfred)
Bastille -- History; Political crimes and offenses -- France; Prisons -- France -- History
It being now near five o’clock, the hour which was appointed for the
execution, he was informed that he must descend into the court of
the prison. As he was quitting the chapel, he caught sight of the
executioner. “Begone!” vociferated he: “touch me not till it is time; if
you come near me till then, I swear that I will strangle you!” He twice
repeated the command and the threat when he was at the scaffold. Looking
round on the soldiers, he mournfully said, “Would but some one of you
fire his musket through my body, how thankful I should be! What misery
it is to die so wretchedly, and by so shameful a blow!” The sentence
was then read again, and again he lost all patience at being accused of
planning Henry’s death. It was with much difficulty that the clerk of the
parliament completed the reading of the sentence, his voice being almost
drowned by the clamour of the prisoner. Thrice Biron tied a handkerchief
over his eyes, and as often he tore it off again, and once more he vented
his rage on the executioner, who had maddened him by wishing to cut
off his hair behind. “Touch me not,” he cried, “except with the sword.
If you lay hands on me while I am alive, if I am driven into a fury,
I will strangle half the folks that are here, and compel the rest to
kill me.” So terrible were his looks and his tone, that several of the
persons present were on the point of taking flight. It was believed that
he meditated seizing the death-sword, but the executioner had prudently
desired his attendant to conceal it till it was wanted. At last, after
long delay, the marshal requested Baranton, one of the officers of the
Bastile, to bandage his eyes and tuck up his hair; and, when this was
done, he laid his head upon the block. “Be quick! be quick!” were his
last words, and they were promptly obeyed. They were scarcely out of the
mouth of the speaker when the sword descended, and by a single blow Biron
ceased to exist.
The remains of Biron were interred in the church of St. Paul. Not only
was his funeral followed by multitudes, but multitudes visited the church
afterwards, for the purpose of sprinkling his grave with holy water.
“Never was there a tomb,” says de Thou, “on which so much holy water
was poured; a circumstance rather disagreeable to the court, which was
vexed to see that a step which all ought to have deemed necessary for the
safety of the king and state, was so wrongly interpreted as to become a
subject of public dissatisfaction.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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