The history of the Bastile, and of its principal captivesDavenport, R. A. (Richard Alfred)
History
The history of the Bastile, and of its principal captives
Davenport, R. A. (Richard Alfred)
Bastille -- History; Political crimes and offenses -- France; Prisons -- France -- History
to death; they were executed in front of the Bastile, on the 27th of
November, 1674. In spite of her erroneous principles, the sufferer most
worthy of pity was, perhaps, Madame de Villiers, who displayed a noble
fortitude and forgiving spirit. The only evidence against her was some of
her letters to Preault, which he had unwisely preserved. At first, she
uttered a few words of mild reproof for his fatal imprudence; but she
quickly changed her tone, and said with a smile, “We must not think on
what is passed, but only how to die.”
The same year that consigned Rohan to the scaffold, saw his place in the
Bastile filled by a youthful victim, who was doomed to waste a large part
of his life in captivity, for having offended a vindictive and powerful
religious body. His name is not recorded, but it is evident that he was
of a good family.
Louis XIV. was requested, by the Jesuits of Clermont College, to be
present at the representation of a tragedy by their pupils. He complied,
and was highly gratified by the piece; the more so, perhaps, as it was
thickly strewn with passages in praise of him. A nobleman in attendance
having spoken to him in terms of admiration, as to the manner in which
the drama had been played, the king replied, “Where’s the wonder? is it
not my college?” These words were not lost upon the principal of the
college, who was standing by. As soon as the king was gone, the old
inscription, “_Collegium Claromontanum Societati Jesus_,” which was on
the front of the building, was taken down, and workmen were all night
employed to inscribe the words, “_Collegium Ludovici Magni_,” in gold
letters, on a tablet of black marble.
In the morning the new inscription was seen conspicuously displayed on
the edifice. A youth of sixteen, a pupil in the college, had the good
sense and the good taste to be disgusted with this worse than indecorous
adulation, and he gave vent to his feelings in a Latin distich, which,
during the night, he fastened on the gate. The meaning of his lines may
be thus given:
“Christ’s name expunged, the king’s now fills the stone!
O impious race! by this is plainly shown
That Louis is the only god you own!”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account