The history of the Bastile, and of its principal captivesDavenport, R. A. (Richard Alfred)
History
The history of the Bastile, and of its principal captives
Davenport, R. A. (Richard Alfred)
Bastille -- History; Political crimes and offenses -- France; Prisons -- France -- History
If the disease was not immediately dangerous, some medicine was brought,
and the sick man must help himself as well as he could, and be thankful
if his malady were not thought to be simulated. “But when he was reduced
to extremity, when he was so far gone that he could not rise from the
worm-eaten couch on which he lay, a nurse was given to him. And who
was this nurse? a stupid, coarse, brutal invalid soldier, incapable of
attentions, little assiduities, every thing which is indispensable for a
sick person. But a still worse thing is, that when this soldier is once
fastened on you, he can never quit you; he himself becomes a prisoner. It
is therefore necessary to begin by purchasing his consent, and prevailing
on him to be shut up with you as long as your captivity lasts; and, if
you recover, you must make up your mind to bear the bad temper, the
discontent, the reproaches, the ennui, of this companion, who takes ample
vengeance upon your health for the seeming services which he has lent to
your sickness.”
There was yet another stab to be inflicted on those who were sinking into
the grave, and by this the living could be wounded at the same time. To
regulate the manner in which, after his death, his property shall be
distributed, and, by so doing, to save a wife and offspring from the
perplexity, endless trouble, expense, and perhaps ruin, which may arise
out of a disputed succession, or the want of needful formalities, is a
duty which every rational being will be anxious to perform. That the
person is a captive, only renders more necessary the performance of the
duty. But not so thought the myrmidons of the Bastile. It is on record
that a prisoner, who was stretched for two months on a bed of sickness,
expecting that each hour would be his last, repeatedly and vainly
implored a French minister of state to grant him the customary legal aid
for executing his will; his prayer was sternly refused, though there
was a lawyer who belonged to the prison establishment. That this was a
solitary instance it would be folly to imagine.
It was not of unfrequent occurrence in the Bastile, for the bodily
faculties of a prisoner to survive his mental. Shut out from the
beautiful forms of nature, the treasures of intellect, and the delights
of social converse, from all that can animate or console; racked by a
thousand remembrances, conjectures, passions, and fears; brooding in
deep seclusion and silence over the past and the present, and vainly
struggling to penetrate the darkness of the future; his mind at length
gave way, and idiotism or madness ensued. Yet even that must be deemed a
blessing, if it brought with it oblivion of his fate.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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