The History of the British Post OfficeHemmeon, Joseph Clarence
History
The History of the British Post Office
Hemmeon, Joseph Clarence
Postal service -- Great Britain -- History
In accordance with the finding of the committee and the resulting
Treasury Minute, an act was passed in 1899, conferring upon the boroughs
and borough districts to which the Postmaster-General might grant
licences the right to borrow money upon the security of the rates for
the erection and management of telephone systems. A loan of £2,000,000
was authorized for the use of the department itself in establishing
telephone competition with the company in London. The act also defined
the relations between the company and the municipalities (or other new
licencees) in the event of competition. If the telephone company would
agree to abandon the power of discriminating between subscribers and
would consent to limit their charges within the maxima and minima
prescribed by the Postmaster-General, the latter was to extend any
way-leave rights already possessed for the period of the licence granted
to the competing municipality or new licencee.
If the new licence were extended beyond 1911, the company's licence
would be likewise extended, but if their licence were extended for as
much as eight years beyond 1911, the company were bound, at the request
of the licencee and under certain conditions, to grant interchange of
communication within the area. The new licences would be granted only to
local authorities or companies approved by them, and the National
Company was prohibited from opening exchanges in any area in which they
had not, before the passing of the act, established an effective
exchange. The effect of the act was to limit competition to the
municipalities, to confine the National Company to those towns and areas
they were already serving, and to throw upon the Postmaster-General the
duty of serving other parts of the country.[834]
[834] 62 and 63 Vict., c. 38.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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