The history of the condition of women in various ages and nations : $b Vol. 1 (of 2), Comprising the women of Asia and AfricaChild, Lydia Maria
History
The history of the condition of women in various ages and nations : $b Vol. 1 (of 2), Comprising the women of Asia and Africa
Child, Lydia Maria
Women -- History; Women -- Social conditions
English residents are numerous in Hindostan, where they preserve
their national customs, slightly varied by climate and surrounding
circumstances. India has been a great marriage-market, on account
of the emigration of young enterprising Englishmen, without a
corresponding number of women. Faded belles, and destitute female
orphans, were sure of finding husbands in India. Some persons actually
undertook to import women to the British settlements, in order to
sell them to rich Europeans, or nabobs, who would give a good price
for them. How the importers acquired a right thus to dispose of them
is not mentioned; it is probable that the women themselves, from
extreme poverty, or some other cause, consented to become articles of
speculation upon consideration of receiving a certain remuneration. In
September, 1818, the following advertisement appeared in the Calcutta
Advertiser: “_Females raffled for_. Be it known that six fair pretty
young ladies, with two sweet engaging children, lately imported from
Europe, having the roses of health blooming on their cheeks, and
joy sparkling in their eyes, possessing amiable tempers, and highly
accomplished, whom the most indifferent cannot behold without rapture,
are to be raffled for next door to the British Gallery. Twelve tickets
at twelve rupees each; the highest of the three doubtless takes the
most fascinating.”
The wives of respectable Hindoos are very rarely seen in the street
with their husbands, unless they are going a journey. When they see an
English-woman walk arm-in-arm with her husband, they are exceedingly
shocked, and exclaim, “Oh! ah! do you see this? They take their wives
by the hand and lead them about, showing them to other English. These
people have no shame.”
* * * * *
The inhabitants of Thibet are marked by a Chinese cast of countenance;
small black eyes, with long pointed corners, with eyelashes and
eyebrows extremely thin. Ladies of rank extend the corner of the
eyelids towards the temples as far as possible, by artificial means.
They are fond of ornaments, and wear a profusion of coral and amber
necklaces, to which are suspended images of their gods, forms of
prayer, or sentences from their sacred writings. The most wealthy wear
chaplets of large gems, such as rubies, lapis-lazuli, &c.; and their
black hair is, on state occasions, almost entirely concealed by heaps
of pearl, emeralds, and coral.
Matrimony is rather dishonorable in Thibet. A marriage contract forms
an almost insuperable obstacle to the attainment of political rank or
influence. Hence ambitious parents are desirous of placing their sons
in the monasteries, where no woman is allowed to enter, and where a vow
of perpetual celibacy is taken. Every family consisting of more than
four boys is obliged to devote one of them to this recluse life.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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