The History of the Crusades (vol. 2 of 3)Michaud, J. Fr. (Joseph Fr.)
History
The History of the Crusades (vol. 2 of 3)
Michaud, J. Fr. (Joseph Fr.)
Crusades
The ceremony of the coronation was postponed till the fourth Sunday
after Easter. In the mean time the marriage of the marquis of
Montferrat with Margaret of Hungary, the widow of Isaac, was celebrated
with much splendour. Constantinople beheld within its walls the
festivities and spectacles of the West, and, for the first time, the
Greeks heard in their churches the prayers and hymns of the Latins. On
the day appointed for the coronation of the emperor, Baldwin repaired
to St. Sophia, accompanied by the barons and the clergy. Whilst
divine service was being performed, the emperor ascended a throne of
gold, and received the purple from the hands of the pope’s legate,
who performed the functions of patriarch. Two knights carried before
him the _laticlavici tunica_ of the Roman consuls, and the imperial
sword, once again in the hands of warriors and heroes. The head of the
clergy, standing before the altar, pronounced, in the Greek language,
these words: “_He is worthy of reigning_;” and all persons present
repeated in chorus, “_he is worthy! he is worthy!_” The Crusaders
shouting their boisterous acclamations, the knights clad in armour,
the crowd of miserable Greeks, the sanctuary despoiled of its ancient
ornaments, and decked with foreign pomp, presented altogether a
spectacle solemn and melancholy—all the evils of war amidst the
trophies of victory. Surrounded by the ruins of an empire, reflective
spectators could not fail to remark among the ceremonies of this day,
that in which, according to the custom of the Greeks, were presented to
Baldwin a little vase filled with dust and bones, and a lock of lighted
flax,[146] as symbols of the shortness of life and the nothingness of
human grandeur.
Before the ceremony of his coronation, the new emperor distributed
the principal dignities of the empire among his companions in arms.
Villehardouin, marshal of Champagne, obtained the title of marshal of
Romania; the count de St. Pol, the dignity of constable; the charges of
master of the wardrobe, great cupbearer and butler, were given to Canon
de Bethune, Macaire de St. Ménéhoult, and Miles de Brabant. The doge of
Venice, created despot or prince of Romania, had the right of wearing
purple buskins, a privilege, among the Greeks, reserved for members of
the imperial family. Henry Dandolo represented the republic of Venice
at Constantinople; half the city was under his dominion and recognised
his laws; he raised himself, by the dignity of his character as well as
by his exploits, above all the princes and all the nobles of the court
of Baldwin; he alone was exempt from paying fealty and homage to the
emperor for the lands he was to possess.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account